Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42103894›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Assessing maternal knowledge of neonatal danger signs in Egypt: a cross-sectional study.

Esraa Abdellatif Hammouda, Marwa Abdelwahab Hassan, Nesma Abbas Hassan, Nayera Mohamed Abdelmoez, Amal M Shouair, Rasha Ashmawy, Saddam Abdelazim, Mariam Zaghloul Mohamed Daowd, Hala S M Abdelmotogaly, Shrouq Sayed Abdelrazek and 4 more

Abstract read
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Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Esraa Abdellatif HammoudaMedical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. Mri.esraahammouda21.8.23@alexu.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0003-3269-6623
Marwa Abdelwahab HassanMedical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Nesma Abbas HassanClinical Research Department, El-Anfoushy Pediatric Hospital, Ministry of Health and Population, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-9827-7512
Nayera Mohamed AbdelmoezClinical Research unit, Asyut Health Directorate, Ministry of Health and Population, Asyut, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0000-4100-425X
Amal M ShouairBeheira Health Directorate, Ministry of Health and Population, Beheira, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0009-1019-7226
Rasha AshmawyMedical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-2689-5968
Saddam AbdelazimClinical Research Department, Minya Health Directorate, Ministry of Health and Population, Minya, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0004-1160-5854
Mariam Zaghloul Mohamed DaowdLecturer of Pediatrics, Al-Galaa Teaching Hospital, General Organization of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes (GOTHI), Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0001-7235-9173
Hala S M AbdelmotogalyLecturer of Pediatric and Neonatology department, Faculty of Medicine, New Valley University, Kharga, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0006-5354-6308
Shrouq Sayed AbdelrazekClinical Research Department, Badrashin Hospital, Ministry of Health and Population, Giza, Egypt.
Asmaa RohymClinical Research Department, Fayoum Health Directorate, Ministry of Health and Population, Fayoum, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-6351-2252
Abdelrahman Shawky RefaeeLecturer of Pediatrics, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts (MSA), Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-1981-9425
Rania Adel El-MorsyDrug information specialist, Sherbin Central Hospital, Ministry of Health and Population, Dakahlia, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0005-1492-4866
Ramy Mohamed GhazyTropical Health Department, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7611-706X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal knowledge regarding the neonatal danger signs (NDSs) plays a fundamental role in early detecting neonatal health conditions, decreasing untreated symptoms, and improving optimal infant development. This study aimed to determine the level of maternal knowledge about NDSs and identify associated socio-demographic factors among Egyptian mothers. A cross-sectional study was conducted in healthcare facilities through face-to-face interviews from January to March 2025. We included mothers older than 18 years with infants aged 1-24 months. Mothers were recruited through a multistage stratified sampling technique from nine Egyptian governments selected from all Egyptian geographical sectors. The Arabic Questionnaire to assess the Knowledge of Neonatal Danger Signs (AQ-KNDS) was used for assessing maternal knowledge with a score ranged from 1 to 16. Multiple linear regression model identified predictors of knowledge score. Of 1831 participating mothers representing 96.3% response rate, 31% were under 25, 97.3% were married, and 58.7% were living in urban areas. The median score of maternal knowledge was 14.0 (IQR: 13.0-16.0). 75.8% of mothers scored above 75.0%. Beheira governorate had the highest median knowledge score while New Valley had the lowest (15.0 (13.3-16.0) vs. 13.0 (12.0-14.0), P < 0.001). Higher-educated mothers had a significantly higher knowledge scores compared to lower education (median (IQR) 15.0 (13.0-16.0) vs. 14.0 (13.0-16.0), P = 0.006). The multivariable linear regression model predicted the higher knowledge score was due to living in rural areas ( β = 0.44; 95% CI 0.23-0.66); P = 0.001), attending antenatal follow-ups ( β = 0.53; 95%CI 0.30-0.76; P = 0.001), and seeking information from healthcare providers (β = 0.93; 95%CI 0.60-1.25; P = 0.001). These findings underscore the urgent need for targeted educational campaigns, particularly in underserved and remote areas. Strengthening antenatal services and leveraging trusted information sources could enhance early recognition of danger signs and timely medical intervention, ultimately contributing to reduced neonatal mortality rates in Egypt.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMothersAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEgyptFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42103894
PMCPMC13156303

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.