Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42102324›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2026

Postoperative C-Reactive Protein Trajectories in Spine Surgery - Influence of Vancomycin Powder: A Secondary Analysis of a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.

Lukas F Panzenböck, George Abdel Nour, Damian L Dürrschnabel, Petra Krepler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lukas F PanzenböckDepartment of Spine Surgery, Orthopedic Hospital Speising, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1405-5216
George Abdel NourDepartment of Spine Surgery, Orthopedic Hospital Speising, Vienna, Austria.
Damian L DürrschnabelDepartment of Spine Surgery, Orthopedic Hospital Speising, Vienna, Austria.
Petra KreplerDepartment of Spine Surgery, Orthopedic Hospital Speising, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study DesignRandomized controlled trial.ObjectivesTo characterize postoperative C-reactive protein (CRP) trajectories as predictors of surgical site infection (SSI) following lumbar spine surgery, to determine optimal CRP thresholds, and to assess whether intrawound vancomycin powder affects postoperative CRP kinetics.MethodsData were drawn from a prospective randomized controlled trial enrolling 292 patients undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion. Patients received intrawound vancomycin powder (1 g) plus standard prophylaxis or standard prophylaxis alone. CRP was measured preoperatively and on days 1, 2, 3, 5, and 7. SSI was classified as overt (CDC criteria) or subclinical. ROC analysis evaluated prediction of any SSI at each time point.Results22 patients (7.5%) developed any SSI: 9 overt (3.1%) and 13 subclinical (4.5%). CRP peaked at day 5 in the overall cohort. SSI patients showed persistently elevated CRP through day 7, while uncomplicated patients declined after day 3. Day 7 CRP showed the highest discriminatory ability (AUC = 0.813; cutoff ≥79 mg/L; sensitivity 61.1%; specificity 91.4%; NPV 95.2%). Vancomycin did not alter CRP kinetics at any time point (all

Indexed as

C-reactive proteinlumbar fusionPLIFpostoperative biomarkerROC analysisspine surgerysurgical site infectionvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID42102324
PMCPMC13157464

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.