Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42102114›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Healthcare professionals' awareness of the levels of disciplinary collaboration in older adults' care during clinical practice in Nigeria: A multi-method study.

Chukwunonso Geoffrey Okafor, Augustine Chukwuebuka Okoh, Adaobi Odega, Stanley Maduagwu, Michael Kalu

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chukwunonso Geoffrey OkaforDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, College of Health Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Nnewi, Nigeria.
Augustine Chukwuebuka OkohEmerging Researchers & Professionals in Ageing - African Network, Nigeria (www.erpaan.org), Port Harcourt, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0710-7332
Adaobi OdegaDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, College of Health Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Nnewi, Nigeria.
Stanley MaduagwuDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, College of Health Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Nnewi, Nigeria.
Michael KaluEmerging Researchers & Professionals in Ageing - African Network, Nigeria (www.erpaan.org), Port Harcourt, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2070-2213

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCollaborative care has been recognized as a fundamental aspect of geriatric/gerontological care, as it can enhance health and social outcomes among older adults. However, very little is known about Nigerian healthcare professionals' (HCPs) awareness of disciplinary collaborations in older adults' care. This study investigated the HCPs' awareness (level of awareness, definitions, and perceived practice) of the disciplinary collaborations in older adults' care during clinical practice at a tertiary hospital in the South-Eastern region of Nigeria.

methodsWe conducted a multi-method study involving 245 HCPs who responded to authors' developed questionnaire. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.

resultsThe level of awareness of disciplinary collaboration varies: intradisciplinary (65.7%), multidisciplinary (72.1%), cross-disciplinary (57.1%), interdisciplinary (76.3%), and transdisciplinary (40.8%) collaborations. Having a Bachelor's degree (OR = 1.055, 95% CI [-0.154, 5.662], p = 0.038) and a transdisciplinary education (OR = 1.023, 95% CI [0.904, 6.646], p = 0.010) predicted better awareness of the inter-/trans]disciplinary collaborations. There was a significant change in the participants' level of awareness of the type of disciplinary practice in their hospital before and after seeing the description of the collaborative practice constructs [X2 (2)=29.747, p < 0.001]. Barriers to higher collaborative practices in geriatric/gerontological care were inequitable remuneration (X2(2) = 4.332, p = 0.037), lack of integrated electronic medical records (X2(2) = 12.562, p = 0.002), and a limited number of specialists (X2(2) = 54.093, p < 0.001).

conclusionAchieving consensus on the definition of intra-, cross-, multi-, inter-, and transdisciplinary practice is essential for a clear understanding of the constructs, facilitating its proper implementation in geriatric care and the development of effective solutions to systemic barriers. A transdisciplinary educational curriculum could support the uptake of transdisciplinary collaborative geriatric practice models in Nigeria.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAwarenessCooperative BehaviorHealth PersonnelAdultAgedFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42102114
PMCPMC13155581

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.