Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42102104›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Astragaloside IV attenuates high-glucose-Induced peritoneal fibrosis via modulation of the ENKUR/PI3K/Akt signalling pathway.

Tianxin Jiang, Lijie Zhang, Jiahan Liu, Xinxin Xu, Yuanyuan Shi, Zhanzheng Zhao, Jing Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tianxin JiangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Lijie ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jiahan LiuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xinxin XuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yuanyuan ShiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhanzheng ZhaoDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jing XiaoDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9781-0686

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the mechanisms by which Astragaloside IV (AS-IV), a major bioactive component of Astragalus membranaceus, mitigates high-glucose-induced peritoneal fibrosis (PF) in peritoneal dialysis (PD). Using both in vivo (uremic rat model) and in vitro (human peritoneal mesothelial cells) approaches, we observed that AS-IV treatment was associated with a significant attenuation of PF. This effect was mediated through the inhibition of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and fibrosis. In vivo, AS-IV reduced extracellular matrix deposition and collagen accumulation, downregulated EMT and fibrosis markers (α-SMA, collagen IV), and restored E-cadherin levels. Notably, these changes correlated with the downregulation of ENKUR, pPI3K, and pAkt. The in vitro results corroborated these findings, showing that AS-IV suppressed EMT without cytotoxic effects. Our data indicate that AS-IV may exert antifibrotic effects via modulation of the ENKUR/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, suggesting a potential target for the prevention of PF.

Indexed as

GlucosePeritoneal FibrosisPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSaponinsSignal TransductionTriterpenesAnimalsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansMaleRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleyastragaloside AGlucosePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSaponinsTriterpenes

Identifiers

PMID42102104
PMCPMC13155615

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.