Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42101479›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2026

Cryogenic Gas-phase IR Spectroscopy on a Commercial Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry Platform.

Gergo Peter Szekeres, Jacob S Jordan, Jerome Riedel, Jan Horlebein, Gurpur Rakesh D Prabhu, Michael Götze, Steven Daly, Stephan Warnke, Kevin Pagel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gergo Peter SzekeresDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, Altensteinstraße 23A, Berlin 14195, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4597-6264
Jacob S JordanDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, Altensteinstraße 23A, Berlin 14195, Germany.
Jerome RiedelDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, Altensteinstraße 23A, Berlin 14195, Germany.
Jan HorlebeinFritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Department of Molecular Physics, Faradayweg 4-6, Berlin 14195, Germany.
Gurpur Rakesh D PrabhuDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, Altensteinstraße 23A, Berlin 14195, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3237-212X
Michael GötzeDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, Altensteinstraße 23A, Berlin 14195, Germany.
Steven DalyMS Vision, Televisieweg 40, Almere 1322 AM, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3268-8247
Stephan WarnkeIsospec Analytics SA, Rue de Lausanne 64, Renens 1020, Switzerland.
Kevin PagelDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, Altensteinstraße 23A, Berlin 14195, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8054-4718

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The combination of gas-phase infrared (IR) spectroscopy with ion mobility spectrometry and mass spectrometry provides detailed, multidimensional structural information that facilitates the identification of unknown analytes. The instrumentation for performing these measurements is typically home-built and requires substantial expertise to operate. Here, we demonstrate messenger-tagging IR spectroscopy on a modified Synapt G2-S ion mobility-mass spectrometer (IM-MS). Messenger-tagging is performed in a commercially available cryogenic ion trap inserted between the exit of the transfer cell and the TOF pusher assembly, and tagged ions are excited by IR light before MS measurement. We report the adjustments to the timing cycle and voltage gradient in the Synapt G2-S necessary for efficient trapping and messenger-tagging in the cryogenic trap. The capabilities of this instrument are demonstrated by measuring IM-MS-IR data for leucine enkephalin, a benchmark standard in mass spectrometry. The ability to selectively transmit ions of specific mobility enables the separation and subsequent IR spectroscopy of the isomeric trisaccharides cellotriose and melezitose. These data demonstrate the first implementation of messenger-tagging IR spectroscopy in a widely used, commercially available IM-MS system. The user-friendly implementation of these techniques overcomes a significant barrier to the widespread incorporation of orthogonal IR spectroscopy measurements in existing IM-MS workflows and will aid in distinguishing unknown molecules in untargeted -omics measurements.

Identifiers

PMID42101479
PMCPMC13217366

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.