Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42101334›Full record

ArticleVox sanguinis2026

The impact of the cryopreservation period on the CD34+ cell viability of cryopreserved cord blood units.

Hye Ryun Lee, Eun Youn Roh, Namhee Kim, Hyunwoong Park, Jong Hyun Yoon, Sue Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vox sanguinis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hye Ryun LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun Youn RohDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Namhee KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyunwoong ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7765-2259
Jong Hyun YoonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sue ShinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University (SMG-SNU) Boramae Medical Center 04-2023-0045SNU, Bio-MAX Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesCord blood (CB) is an important source for haematopoietic stem cell transplantation because of its long-term cryopreservation. However, concerns remain regarding the potential decline in CB quality with prolonged cryopreservation. This study aimed to evaluate the post-thaw viability of CD45+ and CD34+ cells in CB units and to investigate how their viabilities change over prolonged cryopreservation. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe enrolled 726 CB units that underwent pre-transplantation examination from May 2006 through June 2023. Post-thaw viabilities of CD45+ and CD34+ cells were analysed in relation to cryopreservation period and across 4-year cryopreservation groups.

resultsThe mean post-thaw viabilities were 60.5% for CD45+ cells and 91.2% for CD34+ cells. CD45+ cell viability showed a positive correlation with the cryopreservation period (r = 0.304, p < 0.001); however, no consistent trend was observed among the cryopreservation period groups. In contrast, CD34+ cell viability showed a significant negative correlation with the cryopreservation period (r = - 0.306, p <0.001) and decreased, with units cryopreserved for 1-4 years and 5-8 years having significantly higher viabilities than those cryopreserved for 9-12 years and 13-16 years.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that the post-thaw viabilities of CD45+ and CD34+ cells in cryopreserved CB units exceed internationally accepted standards, with CD34+ cell viability showing a tendency to decline with prolonged cryopreservation. These results underscore the importance of securing an adequate CD34+ cell dose at the time of cryopreservation to maintain the long-term quality and clinical utility of CB units.

Indexed as

Antigens, CD34CryopreservationFetal BloodHematopoietic Stem CellsCell SurvivalFemaleHumansLeukocyte Common AntigensTime FactorsAntigens, CD34Leukocyte Common AntigensCD34+ cellscord blood (CB)cryopreservationcryopreservation periodqualityviability

Identifiers

PMID42101334
PMCPMC13453912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.