Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42100662›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2026

Alterations of the skin microbiome in HIV infection with pruritus.

Xue Ding, Leilei Fan, Xiuxia Ma, Jiahe Li, Pengyu Qian, Nao Qiu, Liran Xu, Jingyu Yue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xue Ding *The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Leilei Fan *The First People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiuxia MaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Jiahe LiHenan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Pengyu QianHenan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Nao QiuHenan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Liran XuHenan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Jingyu YueThe First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Pruritus is one of the main common symptoms of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Skin changes caused by scratching, or the absence of skin findings despite ongoing pruritus, impact patients' quality of life. With cutaneous HIV infection, pruritus is continuous, though it is unknown whether HIV infection affects the skin microbiota to cause pruritus. Methods: The skin microbiomes and plasma of HIV infection with pruritus, HIV and healthy were investigated in this study. Swabs were taken from four body sites and the composition of the microbiome at those sites was assessed using 16S rRNA amplification. Cytokines(interleukins 10 and 6) in plasma were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: The skin microbiome in the pruritus group was characterized by a significant depletion of protective commensals, specifically Conclusions: The results reveal that skin microbiota collapse and the loss of inherent anti-inflammatory defenses are pivotal features of HIV infection with pruritus.

Indexed as

BacteriaHIV InfectionsMicrobiotaPruritusSkinSkin MicrobiomeAdultCytokinesDNA, BacterialDNA, RibosomalFemaleHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedCytokinesDNA, BacterialDNA, RibosomalInterleukin-10Interleukin-6RNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA sequencingHIVHIV-associated pruritusmicrobial biomarkersskin microbiome

Identifiers

PMID42100662
PMCPMC13144027

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.