Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42100486›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2026

Secretory form of viral protease NIa ameliorates amyloid-β pathology and cognitive deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

Euy Jun Park, Bo-Ram Mun, Sung Yoon Kim, Muthukumar Elangovan, Sung Bin Kim, Won-Seok Choi, Woo Jin Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Euy Jun Park *School of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Bo-Ram Mun *School of Biological Sciences and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sung Yoon KimSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Muthukumar ElangovanSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sung Bin KimSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Won-Seok ChoiSchool of Biological Sciences and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Woo Jin ParkSchool of Life Sciences, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD), the leading cause of dementia, is characterized by extracellular amyloid-β (Aβ) accumulation. Immunotherapies targeting Aβ clearance show promise, highlighting the therapeutic value of enhancing Aβ removal. We previously identified that nuclear inclusion a (NIa), a plant viral protease, fortuitously cleaves Aβ with strict sequence specificity. Here, we engineered a secretory form, SecNIa, to degrade extracellular Aβ. SecNIa was efficiently secreted from transfected cells while retaining potent Aβ-cleaving activity. Adeno-associated virus (AAV)-mediated delivery of SecNIa into 5xFAD mice resulted in robust hippocampal expression and cerebrospinal fluid secretion. SecNIa expression significantly reduced soluble and insoluble Aβ, decreased hippocampal plaques, and improved cognition, fully normalizing recognition memory and enhancing spatial learning. These findings establish SecNIa as a promising therapeutic strategy to directly target pathogenic extracellular Aβ in AD.

Indexed as

5xFAD miceAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid-βamyloid-β degrading proteasenuclear inclusion a

Identifiers

PMID42100486
PMCPMC13143923

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.