Domestic Violence Against Men in Canada: An Overlooked but Growing Public Health and Social Concern.

Domestic and intimate partner violence (IPV) in Canada is a complex public health and social issue affecting individuals of all genders, yet male victims remain significantly under-recognized. Although women experience the highest rates and most severe outcomes, growing evidence shows that men also face substantial physical, psychological, emotional, financial, and coercive abuse. Police-reported data from 2022 indicate that one in five IPV victims are male, with a 21% increase in IPV against men and boys since 2014. Social stigma, gender norms, and limited male-focused services contribute to under-reporting and inadequate support. Male victims often experience serious consequences, including mental health challenges, financial instability, strained relationships, and loss of child access. Addressing these gaps requires gender-inclusive services, awareness initiatives, and professional training to recognize and support male survivors. A comprehensive response that acknowledges all victims is essential for improving safety, reducing stigma, and strengthening Canada's overall IPV prevention and intervention efforts.