Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42099712›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Psychosocial factors associated with physical activity and sedentary behavior in adolescents: evidence from physical education contexts in Quito.

David Pérez-Jorge, Edison Rodrigo Arias-Moreno, Ricardo De La Vega Marcos, Ángel Freddy Rodríguez-Torres, Miriam Catalina González-Afonso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David Pérez-JorgeDepartment of Teaching and Educational Research, University of La Laguna, La Laguna, Spain.
Edison Rodrigo Arias-MorenoLibertad Institute of Technology, Quito, Ecuador.
Ricardo De La Vega MarcosDepartment of Physical Education, Sports, and Human Movement, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Ángel Freddy Rodríguez-TorresFaculty of Physical Culture, Central University of Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Miriam Catalina González-AfonsoDepartment of Teaching and Educational Research, University of La Laguna, La Laguna, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical Education (PE), as a psychoeducational context, plays a central role in understanding adolescents' engagement in physical activity and sedentary behavior. This study aimed to examine the associations between psychosocial variables related to the PE experience and levels of physical activity both within PE and during leisure time, as well as recreational screen time among adolescents in Quito, Ecuador. A cross-sectional sequential explanatory mixed-methods design was employed, integrating quantitative and qualitative evidence. The quantitative sample included 5,515 students aged 12-18 years from 11 public, publicly funded private, and private schools in urban and rural areas. The qualitative component consisted of six student focus groups and one teacher focus group. Measures included physical activity, screen time, motivational orientation, situational intrinsic motivation in PE, self-esteem, motor self-efficacy, and perceived autonomy support. Analyses comprised descriptive statistics, sex-based comparisons, and Spearman correlations, complemented by thematic analysis of qualitative data. Results indicated that 29% of adolescents did not comply with the 2-h daily threshold for recreational screen time (95% CI: 27.80-30.20), with non-compliance increasing with age and being more prevalent among girls than boys. Bivariate associations revealed a small positive relationship between self-efficacy and leisure-time physical activity (rho = 0.050), whereas situational intrinsic motivation in PE showed a small negative association. Qualitative findings confirmed and extended these patterns, highlighting that screen time competes with academic demands and leisure, and that perceived competence and pedagogical climate are key factors shaping motivation and participation. Overall, the findings underscore the relevance of psychosocial factors within PE, while emphasizing the role of contextual and structural conditions in shaping adolescents' physical activity and sedentary behavior. These results support the need for gender-sensitive and context-responsive school-based interventions to promote active lifestyles.

Indexed as

autonomy supportphysical activityphysical educationscreen timeself-determination theoryself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID42099712
PMCPMC13143957

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.