Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42099029›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental analysis, health and toxicology2026

Growth rates and microcystin production of Microcystis strains in response to allochthonous and autochthonous nutrient sources.

Yong-Jun Kim, Kyoung-Hee Oh, Young-Cheol Cho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental analysis, health and toxicology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yong-Jun KimDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Kyoung-Hee OhDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Young-Cheol ChoDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Chungbuk Green Environment CenterChungbuk National University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the growth dynamics and microcystin (MC) production of Microcystis in response to various autochthonous and allochthonous nutrient sources, specifically cyanobacterial scum, floating periphyton mats, sediment, and agricultural soil. Chemical analysis revealed that cyanobacterial scum is a major nitrogen reservoir (25.72 mg/g of dry weight(g dw)), while periphyton mats serve as significant phosphorus buffers through luxury uptake (1.92 mg/g dw). Laboratory cultures of Microcystis strains NIER10004 and CBE51 demonstrated that sediment extracts promoted the highest growth rates (0.0160 and 0.0166 OD750/d, respectively) and the greatest biomass-to-total phosphorus ratios. Phosphorus uptake followed a biphasic pattern: a rapid depletion of orthophosphate in the first 10 days, followed by a transition to organic phosphorus utilization, likely facilitated by alkaline phosphatase activity. MC concentrations peaked at the onset of the stationary phase, though total MC content showed a low correlation with the specific nutrient source, suggesting that nutrient supply primarily drives biomass expansion rather than MC biosynthesis rates. Given the feasibility of mechanical removal, artificial harvesting of periphyton mats during spring-when increased microbial activity in sediments causes the mats to detach and float-is proposed as a more viable and cost-effective management strategy than expensive sediment dredging for mitigating harmful algal blooms in eutrophic reservoirs.

Indexed as

Harmful algal bloomsMicrocystinsMicrocystisNutrient sourcesOrganic phosphorusPeriphyton mat

Identifiers

PMID42099029
PMCPMC13157987

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.