Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42098764›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2026

Inhibition of PRMT5 reduces angiogenesis in a corneal neovascularization model by blocking NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis.

Jiewen Mao, Siyu Ding, Qian Deng, Zixian Yang, Xiaoshuo Shi, Yingli Wang, Wanju Yang, Yanning Yang, Shanshan Wan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiewen Mao *Department of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430061, China.
Siyu Ding *Department of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430061, China.
Qian DengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430061, China.
Zixian YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430061, China.
Xiaoshuo ShiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430061, China.
Yingli WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430061, China.
Wanju YangAier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yanning YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430061, China.
Shanshan WanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430061, China. ophwss@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82101081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) is a histone methyltransferase crucial for cell proliferation, differentiation, and inflammation. However, the biological functions of PRMT5 and its underlying molecular mechanisms in corneal neovascularization (CNV) remain unclear. This study utilized corneal alkali burn and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced HUVEC models to examine the role of PRMT5 in CNV. We found that PRMT5 expression was significantly upregulated following corneal alkali burn. Experiments both in vitro and in vivo showed that PRMT5 knockdown or inhibition lowered pyroptosis-related protein expression and reduced cell death. PRMT5 interacts with the NACHT domain of NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) via its Rossmann fold, catalyzing arginine methylation at the R490 and R504 residues through its methyltransferase activity. This process modulates inflammation and pyroptosis, thereby influencing the formation of CNV. In conclusion, our findings provide evidence that inhibiting PRMT5 can alleviate angiogenesis in CNV models by blocking NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis.

Indexed as

Corneal NeovascularizationNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesPyroptosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMaleMiceNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanPRMT5 protein, humanProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesCorneal neovascularizationProtein arginine methyltransferase 5Pyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID42098764
PMCPMC13560239

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.