Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42098589›Full record

SynthesisPhytotherapy research : PTR2026

Efficacy and Safety of Melaleuca alternifolia (Tea Tree) Oil for Acne-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Yixin Ye, Jun Jie Lim, Zongxun Huang, Fook Tim Chew

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yixin YeSchool of Public Health and Management, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5053-0662
Jun Jie LimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5485-1749
Zongxun HuangDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Fook Tim ChewDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-5146

Funding

Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR) APG2013/108Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR) H17/01/a0/008Biomedical Research Council (BMRC) (Singapore) BMRC/01/1/21/18/077Biomedical Research Council (BMRC) (Singapore) BMRC/04/1/21/19/315Biomedical Research Council (BMRC) (Singapore) BMRC/APG2013/108National Medical Research Council (NMRC) (Singapore) MOH-001636 (OFLCG23may-0038, A-8002641-00-00)National Medical Research Council (NMRC) (Singapore) NMRC/1150/2008National Medical Research Council (NMRC) (Singapore) OFIRG20nov-0033National Research Foundation Singapore NRF-MP-2020-0004National University of Singapore C141-000-077-001 (E-141-00-0096-01)National University of Singapore N-154-000-038-001 (E-154-00-0017-01)Singapore Food Agency (SFA) NRF-SFSRND2SIH-0001Singapore Food Agency (SFA) SFS_RND_2_FS_0002Singapore Food Agency (SFA) SFS_RND_SUFP_001_04Singapore Food Agency (SFA) W22W3D0006Singapore Immunology Network SIgN-06-006Singapore Immunology Network SIgN-08-020Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund R-154-000-191-112Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund R-154-000-404-112Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund R-154-000-553-112Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund R-154-000-565-112Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund R-154-000-630-112Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund R-154-000-A08-592Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund R-154-000-A27-597Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund R-154-000-A91-592Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund R-154-000-A95-592Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund R-154-000-B99-114Singapore's Economic Development Board (EDB) A-8002576-00-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a common chronic inflammatory skin disorder that begins in adolescents and often persists into adulthood, with substantial psychosocial impact. Tea tree oil (TTO) has been explored as a topical treatment for acne, but clinical evidence for its efficacy and safety remain limited and inconsistent. This systematic review and meta-analysis synthesizes available clinical data to evaluate TTO's therapeutic effects and safety profile in acne management. PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were systematically searched for clinical studies published up to August 2025 that evaluated TTO for acne treatment. Study selection, data extraction, and risk-of-bias assessment were independently conducted by trained reviewers. Pooled estimates were calculated using fixed- or random-effects models according to heterogeneity, quantified using the I

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisMelaleucaTea Tree OilHumansTreatment OutcomeTea Tree Oilacne vulgarisefficacymeta‐analysissafetytea tree oil (TTO)

Identifiers

PMID42098589
PMCPMC13340978

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.