Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42098397›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2026

Trim47 protects against hypoxic-ischaemic brain injury in neonatal rats by reducing brain microvascular endothelial inflammation and BBB disruption by interacting with ZO1.

Xiao-Hui Kong, Zu-Bin Zhang, Yu Kong, Da-Man Tu, Qian-Qian Li, Chen-Xi Feng, Xin Ding, Li-Xiao Xu, Gen Li, Tao Pan and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xiao-Hui Kong *Pediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Zu-Bin Zhang *Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Translational Research and Therapeutics of NeuroPsycho Diseases, Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China. zubinzhang.2008@163.com.
Yu Kong *Pediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Da-Man TuPediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Qian-Qian LiPediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Chen-Xi FengPediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Xin DingDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Li-Xiao XuPediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Gen LiPediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Tao PanDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Zheng-Hong QinInstitute of Health Technology, Global Institute of Software Technology, Qingshan Road, Suzhou Science & Technology Tower, Hi-Tech Area, Suzhou, 215163, China.
Bin SunDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China.
Xing FengPediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China. xing_feng66@suda.edu.cn.
Mei LiPediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, China. meili_edu@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxic-ischaemic (HI) brain damage is the main contributor to neonatal brain damage and neurodevelopmental impairments. The E3 ubiquitin ligase tripartite motif 47 (Trim47) plays pivotal roles in regulating inflammation, autophagy, and apoptosis in the pathological processes of various diseases. However, the role of Trim47 in neonatal HI brain injury remains unknown. In vivo and in vitro models of neonatal rat brain HI and OGD/R-treated brain microvascular endothelial cells were established to investigate the roles of Trim47 and its underlying regulatory mechanism in neonatal brain injury. We found that Trim47 was highly expressed in brain microvascular endothelial cells, astrocytes and microglia and was downregulated in brain microvascular endothelial cells after neonatal HI injury in vivo and in vitro. Trim47 overexpression attenuated neonatal brain injury and blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption following HI injury. It also improved long-term neurological outcomes and brain atrophy after HI injury. Trim47 overexpression increased the expression of the tight junction proteins ZO1 and occludin and suppressed MMP9 and AQP4 expression in brain microvascular endothelial cells after OGD/R. It also improved BBB function through ubiquitin conjugation to ZO1 and attenuated brain microvascular endothelial inflammation by suppressing NF-κB activation after OGD/R. However, Trim47 knockdown had the opposite effects. Thus, the present study demonstrates that the neuroprotective role of Trim47 in brain damage is achieved by preserving BBB function through interaction with ZO1 and by reducing brain microvascular endothelial inflammation through the suppression of NF-κB activation after neonatal HI injury.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainUbiquitin-Protein LigasesZonula Occludens-1 ProteinAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrainCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsInflammationMicrovesselsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTjp1 protein, ratUbiquitin-Protein LigasesZonula Occludens-1 Proteinblood–brain barriercerebral microvascular endothelial cellhypoxic-ischaemicinflammationTrim47

Identifiers

PMID42098397
PMCPMC13487298

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.