Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42098184›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Compact dual-band four-port MIMO patch antenna with inverse U-shaped resonators and defected ground structure for wireless communication applications.

Ketavath Kumar Naik, Chirukuri Naga Phaneendra, Mohammad S Zidan, Z Zakaria, A J A Al-Gburi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ketavath Kumar NaikSpecial Centre for Nanoscience, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India. drkumarkn@hotmail.com.
Chirukuri Naga PhaneendraDepartment of ECE, Vignan's Lara Institute of Technology and Science, Guntur, AP, India.
Mohammad S ZidanDepartment of Electrical Techniques, Technical Institute of Anbar, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, 10074, Iraq.
Z ZakariaCenter for Telecommunication Research & Innovation (CeTRI), Fakulti Teknologi Dan Kejuruteraan Elektronik Dan Komputer (FTKEK), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Jalan Hang Tuah Jaya, Durian Tunggal, 76100, Malacca, Malaysia. zahriladha@utem.edu.my.
A J A Al-GburiCenter for Telecommunication Research & Innovation (CeTRI), Fakulti Teknologi Dan Kejuruteraan Elektronik Dan Komputer (FTKEK), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Jalan Hang Tuah Jaya, Durian Tunggal, 76100, Malacca, Malaysia. ahmedjamal@ieee.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A compact four-port multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) staircase rectangular patch antenna with inverse U-shaped resonators and a modified defected ground structure (MDGS) is presented for dual-band wireless communication applications. The antenna integrates four identical radiating elements placed orthogonally to achieve low mutual coupling and enhanced diversity. Fabricated on an FR-4 substrate with dimensions of 38 × 38 × 1.6 mm

Indexed as

Compact sizeDual-bandFour-port MIMO antennaMDGSU-shaped slotWireless communication

Identifiers

PMID42098184
PMCPMC13179381

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.