Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42098100›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Channelized topography amplifies melt-sensitivity of cold Antarctic ice shelves.

Qin Zhou, Tore Hattermann, Chen Zhao, Rupert Gladstone, Julius Lauber, Petteri Uotila, Ashley Morris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qin Zhou *Akvaplan-niva, Tromsø, Norway. qin.zhou@akvaplan.niva.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-1340-9625
Tore Hattermann *Norwegian Polar Institute, Tromsø, Norway. tore.hattermann@npolar.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5538-2267
Chen ZhaoAustralian Centre for Excellence in Antarctic Science & Australian Antarctic Program Partnership, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0368-1334
Rupert GladstoneArctic Centre, University of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1582-3857
Julius LauberNorwegian Polar Institute, Tromsø, Norway.
Petteri UotilaInstitute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2939-7561
Ashley MorrisSvalbard Integrated Arctic Earth Observing System, Longyearbyen, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5712-7956

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The stability of Antarctic ice shelves, which regulate the flow of grounded ice into the ocean, depends critically on ocean-driven basal melting. Basal channels, widespread features beneath many ice shelves, modulate ice-shelf basal melt rates and influence ice-shelf stability, yet their oceanic drivers remain poorly understood. Using high-resolution simulations of a cold-water ice shelf cavity, we show that interactions between circulation and channelized topography generate localized overturning that traps intruding warm Circumpolar Deep Water (CDW) beneath the ice, amplifying melt rates by an order of magnitude within channels. This ocean-driven process significantly enhances the sensitivity of the ice shelf basal mass loss to ocean warming, and the resulting differential melting promotes channel growth, with the potential to undermine the structural stability of the deeper part of the ice shelf. Our results reveal a key mechanism for basal channel evolution and indicate that even modest CDW intrusions could have important implications for the stability of cold Antarctic ice shelves.

Identifiers

PMID42098100
PMCPMC13153326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.