Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42097838›Full record

ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Psychological Capital and Spiritual Well-Being as Predictors of Moral Sensitivity in Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Mehrdad Karimi, Fatemeh Mehraji, Mohammad Zayer, Leila Mokhtari

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Article in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mehrdad KarimiDepartment of Public Health, Khoy University of Medical Sciences, Khoy, Iran.
Fatemeh MehrajiNursing Student, Student Research Committee, Khoy University of Medical Sciences, Khoy, Iran.
Mohammad ZayerNursing Student, Student Research Committee, Khoy University of Medical Sciences, Khoy, Iran.
Leila MokhtariNursing Department, Khoy University of Medical Sciences, Khoy, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8527-9703

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IntroductionMoral sensitivity is a core component of ethical competence in nursing. However, the role of personal psychological and existential resources particularly psychological capital and spiritual well-being in shaping this sensitivity remains underexplored among nursing students. This study aimed to examine the relationships between psychological capital, spiritual well-being, and moral sensitivity, and to identify their predictive value among nursing students.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 among 200 nursing students with census sampling. Validated scales were used to measure psychological capital (PCQ), spiritual well-being (SWBS), and moral sensitivity (MSQ). Hierarchical regression analysis was performed to assess the independent and combined effects of the predictors.ResultsParticipants showed relatively high levels of psychological capital (M = 111.5, SD = 14.2) and moral sensitivity (M = 94.2, SD = 12.0), and moderately high spiritual well-being (M = 82.7, SD = 12.2). Strong positive correlations were found between all main variables (r = 0.51-0.61, p < 0.001). Hierarchical regression revealed that both psychological capital (β = 0.38, p < 0.001) and spiritual well-being (β = 0.31, p < 0.001) were significant independent predictors of moral sensitivity, collectively explaining 45% of its variance.ConclusionPsychological capital and spiritual well-being appear to be closely related to moral sensitivity in nursing students. This suggests that educational efforts focused on strengthening these inner resources could help foster ethical competence. Future interventional studies are needed to test this possibility.

Indexed as

MoralsSpiritualityStudents, NursingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePsychological Well-BeingSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultcross-sectional studiesmoral sensitivitynursingpsychological capitalspiritual well-beingstudents

Identifiers

PMID42097838
PMCPMC13167316

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