Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42096662›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2026

Multicenter, Randomized, Phase II Trial of Olaparib Plus Radium-223 Versus Radium-223 in Men With Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer With Bone Metastases (COMRADE).

Rana R McKay, Wanling Xie, Archana Ajmera, Arlene Araneta, Christina Jamieson, Edmund Folefac, Arif Hussain, Christos E Kyriakopoulos, Danielle K Manning, Adam Olson and 12 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Rana R McKayUniversity of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-0581-7963
Wanling XieDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-5995-8000
Archana AjmeraUniversity of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Arlene AranetaUniversity of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Christina JamiesonUniversity of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-5328-2628
Edmund FolefacOhio State University, Columbus, OH.ORCID 0000-0002-8753-2311
Arif HussainUniversity of Maryland Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD.ORCID 0000-0001-8485-4406
Christos E KyriakopoulosUniversity of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.ORCID 0000-0002-6452-7405
Danielle K ManningBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Adam OlsonUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-0771-9486
Mamta ParikhUniversity of California Davis, Sacramento, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-7300-7452
Rahul ParikhUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS.ORCID 0000-0002-3372-7914
Biren SaraiyaRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ.
Lincoln W PasquinaFoundation Medicine, Boston, MA.ORCID 0009-0009-5461-9777
Russell MadisonFoundation Medicine, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-7838-2526
Sarah CliffordFoundation Medicine, Boston, MA.
Merrida ChildressFoundation Medicine, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-0854-784X
Amaya GascoFoundation Medicine, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-2838-9076
Percy IvyNational Cancer Institute at the National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD.ORCID 0000-0001-7747-072X
Eliezer Van AllenDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-0201-4444
Bose KochupurakkalDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-8929-3070
Geoffrey I ShapiroDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-3331-4095

Funding

VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DIANE M SIMEONE · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
XPO1 inhibitors Selinexor and Eltanexor in Combination with Venetoclax and Decitabine (ASTX727) in AMLUM1CA186709 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI KEITH T FLAHERTY, DONALD W. KUFE · 2014 to 2026
$25.9M
ViKTriY-PC Consortium Phase II SupplementUM1CA186689 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Patricia M. LoRusso · 2014 to 2026
$22.2M
Phase I Molecular and Clinical Pharmacodynamic Trials ETCTNUM1CA186717 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI A. Dimitrios Colevas, Alexey V. Danilov · 2014 to 2026
$19.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186689NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186709NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRadium-223 is an α-emitting radiopharmaceutical that improves survival in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Preclinical data suggest synergy between poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibition and radiation. After phase I dose-finding, we conducted a randomized phase II trial to assess efficacy and safety of this combination versus radium-223. PATIENTS AND

methodsMen with mCRPC and ≥2 bone metastases (BM) were randomly assigned 1:1 to olaparib (200 mg twice daily) plus radium-223 (55 kBq/kg intravenous once every 4 weeks × 6 doses) or radium-223. Crossover was allowed at progression. The primary end point was investigator-assessed radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS).

resultsA total of 120 patients were randomly assigned. Most had prior androgen receptor pathway inhibitor exposure (96%), 52% had received docetaxel, 47% had >20 BM, and 90% received bone-protecting agents. The combination significantly improved rPFS (median 8.9

conclusionOlaparib plus radium-223 significantly prolonged rPFS compared with radium-223 in men with mCRPC and BM. Despite increased hematologic toxicity, the regimen was manageable and supports further exploration of DNA damage-targeted strategies in this population.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBone NeoplasmsPhthalazinesPiperazinesProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantRadiumAgedAged, 80 and overHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalolaparibPhthalazinesPiperazinesRadiumRadium-223

Identifiers

PMID42096662
PMCPMC13453284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.