Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42096360›Full record

ArticleActa haematologica2026

Treatment Decision-Making for Individuals with Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia in the USA.

Catherine C Coombs, Thomas W LeBlanc, Katherine B Winfree, Catherine E Muehlenbein, Urvi Desai, Noam Y Kirson, Ashley Holub, Alice Qu, Ellen Sears, Brian Koffman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta haematologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Catherine C CoombsUniversity of California Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California, USA.
Thomas W LeBlancDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Katherine B WinfreeEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Catherine E MuehlenbeinEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Urvi DesaiAnalysis Group Inc., Boston, Massachusetts, USA, urvi.desai@analysisgroup.com.
Noam Y KirsonAnalysis Group Inc., Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ashley HolubAnalysis Group Inc., Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Alice QuAnalysis Group Inc., Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ellen SearsAnalysis Group Inc., Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Brian KoffmanCLL Society, Chula Vista, California, USA.
Meghan C ThompsonMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs available treatment options for relapsed/refractory (R/R) chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) increase, treatment decisions become increasingly complex. This cross-sectional study evaluated patient and physician decision-making when selecting treatment for R/R CLL in the USA.

methodsAfter an initial pilot, 100 individuals with R/R CLL and 100 physicians who treat R/R CLL completed web-based surveys on factors that influenced treatment selection and levels of involvement during treatment selection. Categorical measures were summarized using numbers/proportions, and continuous measures were summarized using means/standard deviations.

resultsIndividuals with R/R CLL and physicians prioritized treatment efficacy (individuals: N = 47 of 78, 60.3%; physicians: N = 79 of 100, 79.0%) and potential side effects (individuals: N = 43 of 78, 55.1%; physicians: N = 50 of 79, 63.3%) when selecting treatment. Differences in the relative importance of specific factors were observed. Financial and cost factors were important for individuals, while medical history was important for physicians. Both cohorts reported a shared decision-making process.

conclusionBuilding upon previous findings in the front-line CLL setting, this study confirms that individuals with R/R CLL and physicians commonly consider efficacy and safety of different treatment options when making their decision. Relative importance of specific factors within these and other categories differs across the samples.

Indexed as

Chronic lymphocytic leukemiaPatient preferencesPhysician preferencesRelapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemiaShared decision-makingTreatment selection

Identifiers

PMID42096360
PMCPMC13368015

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.