Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42096166›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2026

Comprehensive Analysis of Health Service Utilization for Febrile Illness and Malaria in Malaria-Endemic States in India: LLINs as a Pillar of Control Strategies.

Vani H Chalageri, Shrinivasa B Marinaik, Richa Singhal, Sanjeev K Gupta, Sujith Nath Nathan, Alex Eapen, Chander P Yadav, Piyoosh K Singh, Praveen K Tripathi, Waseem A Malla and 9 more

Abstract read
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Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Vani H Chalageri *Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, Field Unit, Bangalore, India. drvanihc2021@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1439-8836
Shrinivasa B Marinaik *Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, Field Unit, Bangalore, India.
Richa SinghalIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, New Delhi, India.
Sanjeev K GuptaIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, New Delhi, India.
Sujith Nath NathanIndian Council of Medical Research-Vector Control Research Centre, Puducherry, India.
Alex EapenIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, Field Unit, Chennai, India.
Chander P YadavIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research, Delhi, India.
Piyoosh K SinghIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, New Delhi, India.
Praveen K TripathiIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, Field Unit, Ranchi, India.
Waseem A MallaIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, Field Unit, Guwahati, India.
Suresh C PradhanIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, Field Unit, Bangalore, India.
Diamond P SinhaIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, New Delhi, India.
Shri P SinghIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, New Delhi, India.
Kuldeep SinghIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, New Delhi, India.
Pranab J BhuyanNational Centre for Vector Borne Disease Control, Delhi, India.
Manju RahiIndian Council of Medical Research-Vector Control Research Centre, Puducherry, India.
Tanu JainNational Centre for Vector Borne Disease Control, Delhi, India.
Rinku SharmaNational Centre for Vector Borne Disease Control, Delhi, India.
Anupkumar R AnvikarIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Malaria Research, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMalaria elimination remains a global public health priority, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. India has set a target of eliminating malaria by 2030, making it essential to understand gaps in healthcare access, utilization, and preventive practices in endemic areas to guide focused interventions to achieve national and global malaria elimination targets.

methodsA subnational, cross-sectional study surveying 37,849 households in ten malaria-endemic states in India, which covered 177,644 individuals, was carried out to estimate the health service and long-lasting insecticidal net (LLIN) utilization for febrile illness and malaria.

resultsThe study found that the accessibility of a government healthcare facility was within 2.5 km (interquartile range [IQR] 1-5 km), with 57.4% of febrile individuals visiting a government healthcare center or approaching a government-designated healthcare provider for fever within 24-48 h. Adequate knowledge and behavior regarding prevention were observed in 89.2% households, while 73.6% households reported using LLINs regularly.

conclusionsLack of formal education and belonging to the tribal population were found to be high risk factors for malaria. Healthcare-seeking behavior played a crucial role in malaria burden. This study highlights the gap between accessibility of health facility and its utilization, as well as LLIN ownership and its regular utilization.

Indexed as

Behavioral gapFebrile-like illnessHealth-seeking behaviorLLINsMalariaMalaria control intervention coverage

Identifiers

PMID42096166
PMCPMC13219536

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.