Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42095726›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2026

Breast Cancer Multi-Disciplinary Team Meetings in a Resource-Constrained System: Are Patients Receiving the Treatment Recommended?

Nerushka Naidoo, Lindi Martin, Wilhelmina Conradie, Magda Heunis, Charl Petrus Smit, Jenny Edge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nerushka NaidooDivision of Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7883-422X
Lindi MartinDivision of Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2887-647X
Wilhelmina ConradieDivision of Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9220-331X
Magda HeunisDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Charl Petrus SmitDivision of Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4448-3620
Jenny EdgeDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3005-7254

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobally, breast cancer is a sentinel health crisis, with 2.3 million new cases annually. In comparison with HICs, the stage of presentation in LMICs is higher, with a greater number of deaths occurring due to metastatic disease. A call for action with a global strategy for breast cancer is required, with an increasing role of the multidisciplinary team meeting (MDT). Its (the MDT's) use in resource-constrained systems is not well established. This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of MDT decisions and determine the concordance of treatment recommendations and those received by the patient. Additionally, concordance across disease stages was assessed.

methodsRetrospective data of all adult patients newly diagnosed with breast cancer and discussed at the MDT between 01 July 2021 and 30 June 2022 were collected. Patients with recurrent breast cancer, those primarily referred for palliative care, and patients with incomplete data (treatment received "unknown") were excluded. The decision made by the MDT and the primary treatment received by the patients were assessed to determine concordance. Rates of concordance and stage of disease were calculated using contingency tables. Descriptive statistics were computed to describe continuous and categorical data.

resultsA total of 556 patients were included in the analyses. Most patients (88%) received primary treatment aligned with the MDT's recommendations. The highest level of concordance was seen in those with early breast cancer who were recommended to have primary surgery (94%), and the lowest in those with metastatic disease.

conclusionsFindings demonstrate that most breast cancer patients received the treatment recommended by the MDT. Reasons for discordance could be explored in future studies. We recommend that an MDT form part of breast patient care in South Africa (SA).

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsInterdisciplinary CommunicationPatient Care TeamAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingResource-Limited SettingsRetrospective Studiesbreast cancerconcordancedisease stagemultidisciplinary team meetingsprimary treatment

Identifiers

PMID42095726
PMCPMC13242065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.