Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42095501›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

SERRATE Regulates Floral Meristem Activity by Antagonizing SHOOT MERISTEMLESS and Repressing Cytokinin Signaling.

Wen Yang, Yiting Wang, Yuxin You, Zhiyue Wu, Dongbao Li, Xin Wang, Yongsheng Chang, Hang Zhao, Tao Zhu, Dijun Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wen YangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yiting WangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yuxin YouState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Zhiyue WuState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Dongbao LiState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3373-5845
Xin WangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yongsheng ChangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Hang ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Tao ZhuState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9667-498X
Dijun ChenState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7456-2511
Wei ChenState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Bo SunState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5548-3850

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32470356National Natural Science Foundation of China 32470358Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province KYCX25_0237Research Start-up Funds for Team Building of Nanjing University 0208/14912231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SHOOT MERISTEMLESS (STM), a homeobox transcription factor, functions to maintain shoot apical meristem (SAM) and floral meristem (FM) activity. Carpel formation is abolished in stm mutant flowers, but this phenotype can be partially restored by compromising the function of SERRATE (SE), the core component in miRNA formation. However, whether and how SE functions in meristem maintenance and flower development remains mysterious. Here, we show that the partial loss-of-function mutant of SE (se-1) shows additional floral organs and enlarged SAM sizes, and could restore FM activity in the stm mutant. We further demonstrate that SE represses the expression of STM-targeted KNOTTED-LIKE FROM ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA 2 (KNAT2) through miR171c-5p, thereby inhibiting the expression of ISOPENTENYL TRANSFERASE 7 (IPT7), which is activated by STM and is required for cytokinin biosynthesis. IPT7 can also be repressed by SE through the miR164c-CUP-SHAPED COTYLEDON 1/2 (CUC1/2)-KNAT2 regulatory module. Thus, FM activity promoted by restored cytokinin signaling could restore carpel formation in the se stm double mutant. The antagonistic regulation between SE and STM for FM maintenance ensures proper carpel development in Arabidopsis.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsCytokininsFlowersHomeodomain ProteinsMeristemTranscription FactorsGene Expression Regulation, PlantMicroRNAsMutationSignal TransductionArabidopsis ProteinsCytokininsHomeodomain ProteinsKNAT2 protein, ArabidopsisMicroRNAsSTM protein, ArabidopsisTranscription Factorscytokininfloral meristemKNAT2miRNASE, STM

Identifiers

PMID42095501
PMCPMC13335947

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.