Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42094249›Full record

ArticleBiomaterial investigations in dentistry2026

Comparison of mineral precipitation, elemental release, pH change and cytotoxicity of calcium-silicate cements and an experimental resin-modified glass ionomer cement containing bioactive glass.

Wisitsin Potiprapanpong, Parichart Naruphontjirakul, Naruporn Monmaturapoj, Siriporn Tanodekaew, Somruethai Channasanon, Arnit Toneluck, Somying Patntirapong, Piyaphong Panpisut

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterial investigations in dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. TheBiomaterial investigations in dentistry · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wisitsin PotiprapanpongFaculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Parichart NaruphontjirakulBiological Engineering Program, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand.
Naruporn MonmaturapojNational Metal and Materials Technology Center (MTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Siriporn TanodekaewNational Metal and Materials Technology Center (MTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Somruethai ChannasanonNational Metal and Materials Technology Center (MTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Arnit ToneluckFaculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Somying PatntirapongFaculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Piyaphong PanpisutFaculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Resin-modified glass ionomer cements (RMGICs) exhibit lower remineralising potential than calcium-silicate (Ca-Si) cements. This study aimed to prepare an experimental RMGIC incorporating Sr/F-bioactive glass nanoparticles (EXP) to enhance remineralisation on demineralised dentine. The experimental material was compared with commercial Ca-Si cements (RetroMTA [MTA], Biodentine [BDT], Theracal LC [TC]) and a commercial RMGIC (Vitrebond [VB]). Materials and methods: Demineralised dentine specimens were attached to discs of each material and immersed in simulated body fluid for up to 4 weeks. Mineral precipitation was assessed using an Attenuated Total Reflection - Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analyses. Remineralisation was quantified as the mineral-to-collagen ratio, calculated from the phosphate FTIR peak height at 1024 cm Results: The highest increase in the mineral-to-collagen ratio was observed with MTA (78%), which was significantly higher than that of VB (-28%) and EXP (-33%). Scanning electron microscopy analysis demonstrated mineral precipitation with MTA, BDT and TC but not with VB or EXP. Additionally, MTA, BDT and TC produced the highest alkalinisation of the storage solution (pH~12). EXP exhibited the release of multiple ions (Na, Al, Si, P, Ca and Sr). Although MTA showed the highest cell viability, all materials demonstrated cell viability exceeding 70%. Conclusion: The experimental RMGIC containing Sr/F-bioactive glass nanoparticles exhibited inferior remineralising potential compared with Ca-Si cements. However, it promoted the release of multiple essential ions.

Indexed as

bioactive glassCa-Si cementdentin remineralisationpH changeresin-modified glass ionomer cementtoxicity

Identifiers

PMID42094249
PMCPMC13139827

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