Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42093089›Full record

ArticlePsychophysiology2026

Age-Related Differences in Response Time Across Adolescence Reflect Premotor, but Not Motor, Processing Speed.

William Slawson, Greg Hajcak, Bob McMurray, Bruce D Bartholow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychophysiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

William SlawsonDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1446-9028
Greg HajcakSchool of Education and Counseling Psychology, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara, California, USA.
Bob McMurrayDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Bruce D BartholowDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9234-6417

Funding

Determining the Contributions of Four AARDoC Functional Domains to the Etiology of Heavy Drinking and AUD Symptoms: A Prospective, Multimodal ApproachR01AA030728 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRUCE D BARTHOLOW · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA030278NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extant literature suggests that developmental improvements in processing speed reflect changes in a common global processing factor. In theory, then, the influence of age on processing speed should be shared across premotor processes (e.g., response selection) and motor processes (e.g., response execution). However, some researchers have observed differences in the effect of age on speed across different processes depending on stage of development, and research on neurodevelopment has long demonstrated variation in the developmental trajectory of cortical regions associated with different functions. The current study explored whether age-related differences in processing speed during adolescence varied between premotor and motor domains, testing whether these domain-specific differences accounted for age-related variance in choice reaction time (RT). Adolescent participants (N = 204, 68.6% female) varying in age from 14 to 19 years (M

Indexed as

Adolescent DevelopmentContingent Negative VariationProcessing SpeedPsychomotor PerformanceReaction TimeAdolescentAge FactorsElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42093089
PMCPMC13150053

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.