Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42092967›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2026

Co-cultivation dynamics of the filamentous microorganisms Aspergillus niger and Streptomyces coelicolor in shake flasks.

Tolue Kheirkhah, Fangxing Zhang, Fabia Jaeger, Alexander Gantenbein, Peter Neubauer, Heiko Briesen, Stefan Junne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tolue Kheirkhah *Institute of Biotechnology, Chair of Bioprocess Engineering, Technische Universität Berlin, Ackerstraße 76 ACK24, 13355, Berlin, Germany.
Fangxing Zhang *School of Life Sciences Weihenstephan, Chair of Process Systems Engineering, Technische Universität München, Gregor-Mendel-Straße 4, 85354, Freising, Germany.
Fabia JaegerInstitute of Biotechnology, Chair of Bioprocess Engineering, Technische Universität Berlin, Ackerstraße 76 ACK24, 13355, Berlin, Germany.
Alexander GantenbeinInstitute of Biotechnology, Chair of Bioprocess Engineering, Technische Universität Berlin, Ackerstraße 76 ACK24, 13355, Berlin, Germany.
Peter NeubauerInstitute of Biotechnology, Chair of Bioprocess Engineering, Technische Universität Berlin, Ackerstraße 76 ACK24, 13355, Berlin, Germany.
Heiko BriesenSchool of Life Sciences Weihenstephan, Chair of Process Systems Engineering, Technische Universität München, Gregor-Mendel-Straße 4, 85354, Freising, Germany. heiko.briesen@tum.de.
Stefan JunneInstitute of Biotechnology, Chair of Bioprocess Engineering, Technische Universität Berlin, Ackerstraße 76 ACK24, 13355, Berlin, Germany. stefan.junne@tu-berlin.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe co-cultivation of filamentous fungi and actinobacteria is challenging due to their complex growth interactions. This study investigates how key parameters, such as inoculation strategy, glutamic acid concentration, hydrodynamic stress, and dissolved oxygen, influence the growth dynamics between Aspergillus niger and Streptomyces coelicolor in shake flask co-cultures. Recognizing the crucial role of macromorphology in filamentous microorganisms, an automated image analysis pipeline was developed to quantitatively assess the heterogeneity and reproducibility of each population.

resultsSimultaneous growth was achieved when both microorganisms were inoculated in pelleted form, whereas spore inoculation led to complete A. niger dominance. At 1:2 and higher inoculation ratios (fungus to bacteria), S. coelicolor could compete effectively. While A. niger growth-maintained dominance at 136 and 250 rpm (1:1), S. coelicolor growth outcompeted the fungus at 60 rpm, a shift attributed to a reduced oxygen transfer rate. Notably, only the highest shear forces (250 rpm) produced homogeneous, reproducible fungal pellet populations. Overall, bottom-baffled flasks enhanced reproducibility compared to non-baffled flasks.

conclusionIt is possible to regulate the growth of S. coelicolor and A. niger in a co-culture by the aforementioned parameters. Among these, the inoculation ratio is most important to achieve different dynamics. A quantitative analysis of morphology development while optimising inoculation strategies provides a foundation for designing co-culture experiments that achieve balanced and reproducible growth.

Indexed as

Aspergillus nigerStreptomyces coelicolorCoculture TechniquesOxygenOxygenAutomated image analysisCo-cultureFilamentous microorganismsPopulation dynamicsShake flask cultivationShear force

Identifiers

PMID42092967
PMCPMC13154669

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.