ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2026
Klf4-Tymp axis promotes inflammation-driven early tumorigenesis by enhancing kras mutation-induced acinar-to-ductal metaplasia through Pi3k/Akt and Mek/Erk pathways.
Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundAcinar-to-ductal metaplasia (ADM) is a pivotal step in pancreatic tumorigenesis, reversible in normal contexts but progressing to PanIN and pancreatic cancer (PC) in the presence of Kras mutation and inflammation. Thus, delineating exocrine cell heterogeneity and identifying regulators of ADM are essential for understanding pancreatic tumorigenesis.
methodsWe collected single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data of 146 human pancreatic samples, followed by comprehensive exploration of dynamic change and heterogeneity of ADM via machine learning algorithms. Multi-omics analysis integrating ATAC-seq and RNA-seq highlights the association of Klf4-Tymp axis with ADM. A dual-luciferase reporter assay was performed to evaluate the transcriptional activation of the Tymp promoter by Klf4. AAV-mediated gene silencing was performed in vivo to elucidate the roles and underlying mechanisms of the Klf4/Tymp axis during the ADM process in Pdx1-Cre; Kras
resultsscRNA-seq revealed one S100A4
conclusionsThe Klf4-Tymp axis promotes inflammation-associated early pancreatic tumorigenesis by enhancing KRAS mutation-induced ADM through activation of the Pi3k/Akt and Mek/Erk signaling pathways. These findings provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms linking inflammatory injury to ADM and early pancreatic tumorigenesis.
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