Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42092930›Full record

ArticlePhilosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM2026

Humanity-based nursing care in the ICU: a descriptive qualitative study.

Rozita Cheraghi, Hossein Ebrahimi, Shahla Shahbazi, Mozhgan Behshid, Mehran Seif-Farshad, Hadi Hassankhani

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Article in Philosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rozita CheraghiTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran, Islamic Republic of.
Hossein EbrahimiTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran, Islamic Republic of.
Shahla ShahbaziTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran, Islamic Republic of.
Mozhgan BehshidTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran, Islamic Republic of.
Mehran Seif-FarshadTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran, Islamic Republic of.
Hadi HassankhaniTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran, Islamic Republic of. hassankhanihadi@gmail.com.

Funding

Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 71524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProviding humane care in intensive care units (ICUs) is a crucial ethical issue due to the critical nature of patients in these units. This study aimed to examine the experiences of ICU nurses in providing humanity-based care (HBC) to patients admitted to these units.

methodsThis study uses an exploratory-descriptive qualitative design. In-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 9 nurses working in the ICUs of five educational hospitals. Finally, the data were analyzed via conventional content analysis with the five steps of Graneheim and Lundman’s technique.

resultsData analysis identified a main theme and eight main categories. The main themes of this study were: “humanity-based care” and the eight categories included providing patient-centered care, providing patients’ best interests, providing mental and emotional comfort, evidence-based practice, respect for human dignity and values, avoiding violence in care, patient education, and effective patient communication.

conclusionSince helping and caring for a person at risk is a moral obligation, the critical conditions of ICU patients and the need for HBC increase the duty of nurses as providers of direct care to this group of patients.

Indexed as

HumanismIntensive Care UnitsNursing Staff, HospitalAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHumansMaleNurse-Patient RelationsPatient-Centered CareQualitative ResearchHuman rightsIntensive care unitsNursing careQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID42092930
PMCPMC13147650

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