Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42092897›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Academic perception on 'student-centred learning' in a newly established medical school in Sri Lanka: a qualitative study.

Udayangani Ramadasa, Udayanga Andadola, Piyum Jayarathna, Shehan Silva, Joachim Perera, Saroj Jayasinghe

Abstract read
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Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Udayangani RamadasaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka, Ratnapura, Sri Lanka.
Udayanga AndadolaDepartment of Primary Care and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka, Ratnapura, Sri Lanka.
Piyum JayarathnaMedical Education Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka, Ratnapura, Sri Lanka.
Shehan SilvaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka. dshehans@sjp.ac.lk.
Joachim PereraMedical Education Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka, Ratnapura, Sri Lanka.
Saroj JayasingheDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka, Ratnapura, Sri Lanka.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudent-centred learning (SCL) enhances the skills of critical and creative thinking, clinical reasoning, and decision making with long term knowledge retention and deeper understanding. The Faculty of Medicine, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka (FOM/SUSL) is a recently established medical school transforming from the traditional discipline-based curriculum to integrated approach. This study was aimed to explore the perception of academics on SCL and obtain feedback to revisit teaching-learning strategies.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted at the FOM/SUSL among the 25 academics across all phases at FOM/SUSL. Semi-structured focus group discussions were conducted using a predefined guide consisting of open-ended questions designed to explore academic perceptions of student-centred learning to promote the conversation on semi structured format. Data were analysed using inductive thematic analysis.

resultsSeveral themes emerged, including a shift from passive to active learning, structural constraints related to time, assessment and resources, student resistance shaped by prior educational experiences, and the use of hybrid teaching strategies to facilitate transition. Teacher perceptions were reflected in active student participation. There was a yearning for a transition from traditional teacher-centred approaches. Significant challenges such as student adaptation difficulties, language barriers and limitations such as lack of human and physical resources were identified. Integrating online lectures and practical sessions were also posed challenges in implementation.

conclusionsStudent-centred learning is strongly endorsed by academic staff; however, its implementation is shaped by structural, cultural, and institutional constraints. A phased hybrid approach appears to be a pragmatic strategy for sustainable transition.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduateFaculty, MedicalProblem-Based LearningSchools, MedicalStudents, MedicalCurriculumFemaleFocus GroupsHumansLearningMaleQualitative ResearchSri LankaAcademic perceptionProblem based learningSelf-directed learningStudent centred learning

Identifiers

PMID42092897
PMCPMC13217753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.