Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42092833›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2026

Migration of a Hem-O-Lok clip into the cecal lumen following laparoscopic appendectomy: a case report.

Runjie Hou, Jing Guo, Mingyue Du, Zhilong Zhang, Jijun Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Runjie Hou *Department of General Surgery, Baotou Central Hospital, Baotou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-0134-7718
Jing Guo *Department of General Surgery, Baotou Central Hospital, Baotou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-8764-1853
Mingyue DuDepartment of General Surgery, Xiwu Banner People's Hospital, Xilinhot, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9183-4773
Zhilong ZhangThe 969th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Hohhot, China. 13684727773@163.com.
Jijun WangDepartment of General Surgery, Baotou Central Hospital, Baotou, China. wangjijun2004@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-1089-0448

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHem-O-Lok clips are widely used in laparoscopic appendectomy (LA). Although postoperative clip migration is rare, it is a clinically significant complication. Previous reports have mainly focused on clip migration after cholecystectomy and urologic surgery. To the best of our knowledge, there have been no reports of clip migration into the intestinal lumen after LA. This report suggests that such migration may occur after LA, highlights an important potential device-related complication, and adds to the relevant literature. CASE PRESENTATION: A 44-year-old male experienced persistent dull right lower abdominal pain for three days, two months after LA. Physical examination showed tenderness at McBurney's point, while laboratory tests revealed no abnormalities. The patient had received two Hem-O-Lok clips during surgery two months prior. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed a high-density shadow in the ileocecal region. Colonoscopy confirmed a Hem-O-Lok clip embedded at the appendiceal orifice within the cecal lumen. The patient refused endoscopic removal, opting for conservative observation. At the six-month follow-up, the patient's pain had completely resolved. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: The mechanism of this complication remains unclear and may involve the combined effects of local inflammation and foreign body-related reaction. CT may serve as an initial screening tool, and endoscopy is helpful for establishing the diagnosis. As there is currently no standardized treatment strategy, conservative observation, endoscopic intervention, and surgical treatment may all be considered as options, depending on the individual situation. In clinical practice, attention should also be paid to the standardized use of clips in order to reduce the risk of similar complications.

conclusionThis case highlights the potential risk of Hem-O-Lok clip migration after LA. Clinicians should increase their awareness of this rare complication.

Indexed as

AppendectomyCecumForeign-Body MigrationLaparoscopySurgical InstrumentsAdultColonoscopyHumansMaleTomography, X-Ray ComputedAppendectomyCase ReportColonoscopyForeign-Body MigrationSurgical Instruments

Identifiers

PMID42092833
PMCPMC13348606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.