Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42092776›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2026

Global transcriptional and metabolic reprogramming underlies Fusarium wilt resistance in figleaf gourd (Cucurbita ficifolia).

Gengyun Li, Xuejiao Li, Zhengan Yang, Hang Wu, Li Chen, Junqiang Xu, Tianrui Gong, Yun Zheng, Jun He, Bin Xu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gengyun Li *Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Yunnan Province, College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan AgriculturalUniversity, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Xuejiao Li *Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Yunnan Province, College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan AgriculturalUniversity, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Zhengan YangKey Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Yunnan Province, College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan AgriculturalUniversity, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Hang WuKey Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Yunnan Province, College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan AgriculturalUniversity, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Li ChenKey Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Yunnan Province, College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan AgriculturalUniversity, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Junqiang XuKey Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Yunnan Province, College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan AgriculturalUniversity, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Tianrui GongKey Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Yunnan Province, College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan AgriculturalUniversity, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Yun ZhengKey Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Yunnan Province, College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan AgriculturalUniversity, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Jun HeChina Southwestern Germplasm Bank of Wild Species, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China. hejuna@mail.kib.ac.cn.
Bin XuKey Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Yunnan Province, College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan AgriculturalUniversity, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China. 13668757967@163.com.
Shuilian HeKey Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Yunnan Province, College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan AgriculturalUniversity, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China. heshuilian@ynau.edu.cn.

Funding

Young Talents of Yunnan Xingdian XDYC-QNRC-2022-0233Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects 202402AE090012;202301BD070001-027Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects 202501BD070001-056;202301AT070494Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Talent and Platform Project 202205AF150017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusarium wilt, caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum (FOC), poses a major threat to economically important crops worldwide. Figleaf gourd (Cucurbita ficifolia) has been widely adopted as a rootstock for FOC-susceptible cucumber (Cucumis sativus) due to its strong resistance, although the underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive. In this study, we leveraged the contrasting FOC resistance between C. ficifolia and C. sativus to perform a comparative analysis aimed at elucidating the molecular basis of Fusarium wilt resistance in C. ficifolia. Compared to C. sativus, resistant C. ficifolia exhibited milder wilting, enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities, and reduced oxidative damage. Transcriptome profiling revealed 1,599 species-specific expressed genes and 3,379 orthologous genes with interspecies expression divergence. Several key defense-related pathways, such as MAPK signaling and plant-pathogen interaction, contained critical node genes that exhibited species-specific regulation, potentially contributing to the enhanced resistance of C. ficifolia. This global divergence in gene expression was associated with distinct metabolic shifts, leading to the specific activation of defense-related metabolic pathways in C. ficifolia and the subsequent accumulation of protective compounds such as brassinosteroids, phenylpropanoids, and flavonoids. These findings indicate that C. ficifolia's superior FOC resistance is not attributable to a single factor but emerges from a sophisticated orchestration of gene expression and metabolic output. This study provides novel molecular insights into Fusarium wilt resistance and offers candidate genes and metabolic targets for breeding disease-resistant cucurbit crops.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceFusariumPlant DiseasesTranscriptomeGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantCucurbita ficifoliaDisease resistanceFusarium wiltMetabolomicsTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42092776
PMCPMC13312722

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.