Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42092019›Full record

ReviewPediatric research2026

Use of respiratory oscillometry in infants: a scoping review.

Chiara Veneroni, Viraraghavan Vadakkencherry Ramaswamy, Diane M Gray, Raffaele L Dellacà, Anna Lavizzari, Abdul Kareem Pullattayil, Camilla Rigotti, Maria Luisa Ventura, Emanuela Zannin

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chiara VeneroniDEIB, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy.
Viraraghavan Vadakkencherry RamaswamyDepartment of Neonatology, Ankura Hospital for Women and Children, Hyderabad, India.
Diane M GrayDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Raffaele L DellacàDEIB, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy. raffaele.dellaca@polimi.it.
Anna LavizzariNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Abdul Kareem PullattayilHealth Sciences Library, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Camilla RigottiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Maria Luisa VenturaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Emanuela ZanninNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.

Funding

Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca PNC0000003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We mapped the evidence on the use of respiratory oscillometry (RO) in infants through a scoping review of the literature. We conducted a systematic search of Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Cochrane Controlled Register of Trials, and clinical trial registries from inception to 1st September 2025. We included documents on the use of RO in infants up to 1 year. We assessed risk of bias using the Risk of Bias In Non-randomised studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I) and the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2). Reporting adheres to the PRISMA extension for Scoping Reviews. We included 45 papers and 7 protocols. Five themes emerged: feasibility and methodology; RO for assessing pathological conditions and exposures; prognostication of respiratory outcomes; ability to evaluate treatment response in the neonatal intensive care (NICU); role in bronchodilator/bronchoconstrictor testing in infants with wheezing. RO was feasible and may be a reliable modality for epidemiological studies of early lung function determinants and long-term follow-up of infants. It may also support individualised respiratory care in the NICU, although it has been used primarily as a research tool in this setting. Wider adoption requires infant-specific devices, standardised methodologies, and reference values. IMPACT: This is the first comprehensive scoping review mapping the evidence on respiratory oscillometry in neonates and infants under one year of age. Respiratory oscillometry may be a reliable modality for long-term monitoring of lung function starting in infancy. Respiratory oscillometry may support individualised respiratory care and prognostication in the neonatal intensive care unit.

Identifiers

PMID42092019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.