Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42091948›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Analysis of health effects from exposure to different occupational factors in workers from coking plants and calcium carbide plants in Inner Mongolia, China.

Yifan Li, Wei Zhang, Zhongjie Ren, Tiantian Chen, Hongmei Gu, Shu Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yifan LiKey Laboratory of Health Risk Evaluation of Environmental Pollution for State Environmental Protection, South China Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, 510535, Guangdong, China.
Wei ZhangKey Laboratory of Health Risk Evaluation of Environmental Pollution for State Environmental Protection, South China Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, 510535, Guangdong, China.
Zhongjie RenKey Laboratory of Health Risk Evaluation of Environmental Pollution for State Environmental Protection, South China Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, 510535, Guangdong, China.
Tiantian ChenKey Laboratory of Health Risk Evaluation of Environmental Pollution for State Environmental Protection, South China Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, 510535, Guangdong, China.
Hongmei GuSchool of Public Health, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, 157011, Heilongjiang, China. guhongmei@mdjmu.edu.cn.
Shu GuoKey Laboratory of Health Risk Evaluation of Environmental Pollution for State Environmental Protection, South China Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, 510535, Guangdong, China. guoshu@scies.org.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC3905105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate differences in health impairment among workers at coking plants and calcium carbide plants under varying occupational exposures. Male employees (n = 325) from a coking plant and (n = 653) from a calcium carbide plant in western Inner Mongolia were selected as subjects. Demographic and occupational health examination data were collected to compare health indicators both pre- and post-employment for each individual and between plants. Cox regression, multiple linear regression, and logistic regression analyses were employed to assess the impact of occupational exposure. Results indicate that employees from both plants exhibited elevated blood pressure after employment, with coking plant workers demonstrating a 1.98-fold higher risk of hypertension than calcium carbide plant workers after adjusting for age, smoking, and alcohol consumption. Hematological analysis revealed significant post-employment elevations in white blood cell, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts across both plant cohorts, the coking plant demonstrated abnormal risk levels exceeding those of the calcium carbide facility by over 1.5-fold. Divergent trends emerged in other parameters: coking plant workers exhibited decreased red blood cell, hemoglobin, and platelet counts post-employment, whereas their calcium carbide counterparts showed opposing increases. Monocyte counts displayed an upward trajectory at the coking plant but a downward tendency at the calcium carbide facility. Correlation analysis reveals a significant association between the elevated detection rate of hepatic haemangiomas in coking plant workers and their occupational exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Conclusions indicate that occupational exposure in both coking and calcium carbide plants is associated with adverse health effects, though coking plants pose more pronounced health hazards due to exposure to characteristic pollutants.

Indexed as

CokeOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureAdultChinaHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsWorking ConditionsCokeCalcium carbideCokingHealth indicatorsOccupational hazards

Identifiers

PMID42091948
PMCPMC13338196

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