Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42091553›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2026

Antemortem diagnosis combining computed tomography and air sac fluid aspiration for aspergillosis: a case report in a gentoo penguin (Pygoscelis papua).

Naoya Matsumoto, Megumi Itoh, Takahito Toyotome, Kenichi Watanabe, Manabu Yamada, Kyogo Hagino, Sakurako Neo, Kazutaka Yamada

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Naoya MatsumotoAzabu University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Megumi ItohObihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan.
Takahito ToyotomeObihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kenichi WatanabeObihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan.
Manabu YamadaObihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kyogo HaginoNoboribetsu Marine Park Nixe, Hokkaido, Japan.
Sakurako NeoAzabu University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kazutaka YamadaAzabu University, Kanagawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary aspergillosis is a fatal disease with high mortality in captive penguins in zoos and aquariums; however, antemortem identification of Aspergillus spp. remains challenging. A gentoo penguin (Pygoscelis papua) exhibiting respiratory clinical signs showed fluid accumulation in the interclavicular air sac on computed tomography (CT). The fluid was aspirated via puncture using a sterile needle in the prone position, as during CT. The fluid sample was positive for A. fumigatus in fungal culture. After the penguin died, infection of A. fumigatus was confirmed in the air sac fluid collected postmortem pathological examination. These findings suggest that combining computed tomography and air sac aspiration is a promising approach for the antemortem diagnosis of aspergillosis in penguins.

Indexed as

Air SacsAspergillosisBird DiseasesPulmonary AspergillosisSpheniscidaeAnimalsAnimals, ZooAspergillus fumigatusFatal OutcomeTomography, X-Ray Computedair sac fluidaspergillosisaspirationcomputed tomographypenguin

Identifiers

PMID42091553
PMCPMC13369489

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.