Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42089847›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2026

Healthcare Transition From Pediatric to Adult Care Among Youth Living With HIV in South Carolina: Retrospective Study From 2005 to 2021.

Fanghui Shi, Huiyi Xia, Katherine E Weaver, Xiaoming Li, Bankole Olatosi, Sharon Weissman, Rebecca Widener, Xueying Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fanghui ShiSouth Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina; Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina. Electronic address: FSHI@email.sc.edu.
Huiyi XiaSouth Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina; Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.
Katherine E WeaverDepartment of Psychology, University of South Carolina College of Arts and Sciences, Columbia, South Carolina.
Xiaoming LiSouth Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina; Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.
Bankole OlatosiSouth Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina; Department of Health Services Policy and Management, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.
Sharon WeissmanSouth Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina; Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.
Rebecca WidenerDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.
Xueying YangSouth Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina; Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.

Funding

Transitioning youth living with HIV to adult-oriented care: a statewide population-based studyR21HD114204 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI YANG, XUEYING · 2024 to 2025
$398k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD114204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAs more youth with HIV (YWH) survive into adulthood, successful healthcare transition (HCT) from pediatric to adult care is crucial for optimal health outcomes. This study aimed to characterize YWH transition status and identify individual- and county-level predictors.

methodsStatewide HIV surveillance data in South Carolina were used for analysis. The first outcome, "ever transition," indicated whether a patient had at least one adult HIV care visit after the last pediatric care before age 26. Among those who transitioned, a successful transition was defined as timely linkage and retention in care. Logistic regression models identified individual and county-level predictors of HCT outcomes.

resultsAmong 658 YWH, 538 (89.8%) transitioned, with the mean (standard deviation) age at diagnosis being 17.3 (6.02) years and age at first adult transition being 21.8 (2.02) years. Among 493 YWH who ever transitioned, 215 (43.6%) transitioned successfully. YWH ever transitioned were more likely to be diagnosed at an older age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.187, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.066-1.332) and without a history of psychiatric diagnoses (aOR = .276, 95% CI: .104-.790). Youth with perinatally acquired HIV were more likely to transition successfully than those with nonperinatally acquired HIV (aOR = 4.124, 95% CI: 1.689-10.548), and individuals in counties with higher social vulnerability in socioeconomic status had lower odds of successful transitions (aOR = .693, 95% CI: .491-.968). DISCUSSION: To improve successful HCT, tailored transition plans are needed for youth with nonperinatally acquired HIV and living in economically disadvantaged areas.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsTransition to Adult CareAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSouth CarolinaYoung AdultElectronic health recordsHealthcare transitionNonperinatally acquired HIVPerinatally acquired HIVSuccessful transitionYouth with HIV

Identifiers

PMID42089847
PMCPMC13359467

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.