Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42089280›Full record

ArticleJournal of food science2026

From Fresh to Aged: Dynamics of Lipid Stability, Fatty Acid Profile, and Meat Quality of Dry-Aged Dorsal Epaxial Muscle of Mahi-Mahi (Coryphaena hippurus).

Rômulo D Lopes, Sérgio B Mano, André L M Souza, Jane S M Castro, Lévison C Cipriano, João P A D Ultra, Adriano G Cruz, Renata S L R, Celso F Balthazar, Eliane T Mársico

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rômulo D LopesVeterinary Medicine Faculty, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Sérgio B ManoVeterinary Medicine Faculty, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
André L M SouzaState Department of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply, SEAPA, Rio de Janeiro, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Jane S M CastroPortal da Saude do RJ, Rio de Janeiro, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Lévison C CiprianoVeterinary Medicine Faculty, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
João P A D UltraVeterinary Medicine Faculty, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Adriano G CruzFood Department of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio de Janeiro, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9285-9669
Renata S L RFood Department of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio de Janeiro, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Celso F BalthazarVeterinary Medicine Faculty, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-7360
Eliane T MársicoVeterinary Medicine Faculty, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9452-5462

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorFundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the physicochemical and nutritional changes in mahi-mahi (Coryphaena hippurus) dorsal epaxial muscle during a 42-day dry-aging period (3°C, 83% RH, 0.8 m/s laminar airflow). While dry-aging is well-established to enhance tenderness in slaughter animals' meat, its application to seafood, particularly species with high polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content, remains scientifically underexplored due to risks of oxidative degradation. Fresh specimens were processed within 2 hours post-capture and analyzed at 0, 15, 27, and 42 days. Moisture decreased from 76.9% to 61.5%, while protein content increased from 20.9% to 35.4% due to concentration and proteolysis. Lipid oxidation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances increased at 0.56 mg MDA/kg by day 27, indicating substantial degradation of PUFAs. Hardness initially decreased by 76% at day 15, and then partially recovered due to protein aggregation and moisture loss. Color parameters shifted toward darker (L decrease) and greenish (a decrease) tones, reflecting myoglobin oxidation. The fatty acid exhibited early lipolysis (increased oleic acid C18:1 ω-9) followed by oxidative degradation. Nutritional indices (atherogenic index, thrombogenic index, hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic fatty acid ratio) improved up to day 27, decreasing thereafter. These findings suggested that dry-aging mahi-mahi for 27 days optimized quality by balancing texture development with acceptable oxidative stability, providing a scientific basis for premium dry-aged seafood products. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS: The study demonstrated that mahi-mahi can be commercially dry-aged for 5-27 days (3°C and 83% RH) to enhance texture. This process concentrated proteins and developed desirable sensory attributes through controlled enzymatic activity and moisture loss while maintaining nutritional quality before oxidative rancidity increased. By adopting this method, seafood producers could offer a premium, value-added product aligned with culinary additive-free trends, such as novel foods. Routine monitoring of lipid oxidation and moisture loss was recommended to ensure consistent quality. This research provided a scientifically validated approach for product diversification and market differentiation within the seafood industry.

Indexed as

Fatty AcidsLipidsMuscle, SkeletalPerciformesSeafoodAnimalsColorFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFood HandlingNutritive ValueOxidation-ReductionThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesFatty AcidsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedLipidsThiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substancesdolphinfishdry‐agingfatty acid profilelipid oxidationmeat qualitytexture

Identifiers

PMID42089280
PMCPMC13147317

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.