Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42089122›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2026

Blood Pressure Trajectories Among Adults Living in Extreme Poverty: A Population-Based Cohort in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

Anju Ogyu, Vanessa Rouzier, Rodney Sufra, Reichling St Sauveur, Kelly Celestin, Guyrlaine Forestal, Fabiola Préval, Suzanne Edwidge Marcellin, Sarine Auguste, Myung Hee Lee and 10 more

Abstract read
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Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Anju Ogyu *Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, NY (A.O., V.R., M.H.L., C.B., W.A., J.W.P., L.D.Y., M.L.M.).ORCID 0000-0002-7055-5509
Vanessa Rouzier *Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, NY (A.O., V.R., M.H.L., C.B., W.A., J.W.P., L.D.Y., M.L.M.).
Rodney SufraHaitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (V.R., R.S., R.S.S., K.C., G.F., F.P., S.E.M., S.A., M.M.D., J.W.P.).ORCID 0000-0002-2613-6462
Reichling St SauveurHaitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (V.R., R.S., R.S.S., K.C., G.F., F.P., S.E.M., S.A., M.M.D., J.W.P.).
Kelly CelestinHaitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (V.R., R.S., R.S.S., K.C., G.F., F.P., S.E.M., S.A., M.M.D., J.W.P.).
Guyrlaine ForestalHaitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (V.R., R.S., R.S.S., K.C., G.F., F.P., S.E.M., S.A., M.M.D., J.W.P.).
Fabiola PrévalHaitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (V.R., R.S., R.S.S., K.C., G.F., F.P., S.E.M., S.A., M.M.D., J.W.P.).
Suzanne Edwidge MarcellinHaitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (V.R., R.S., R.S.S., K.C., G.F., F.P., S.E.M., S.A., M.M.D., J.W.P.).
Sarine AugusteHaitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (V.R., R.S., R.S.S., K.C., G.F., F.P., S.E.M., S.A., M.M.D., J.W.P.).
Myung Hee LeeCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, NY (A.O., V.R., M.H.L., C.B., W.A., J.W.P., L.D.Y., M.L.M.).ORCID 0009-0001-9286-6930
Catherine BennettCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, NY (A.O., V.R., M.H.L., C.B., W.A., J.W.P., L.D.Y., M.L.M.).ORCID 0009-0003-2498-9941
Wheytnie AlexandreCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, NY (A.O., V.R., M.H.L., C.B., W.A., J.W.P., L.D.Y., M.L.M.).ORCID 0009-0005-8310-7093
Mark D HuffmanDivision of General Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, MO (A.O., M.D.H., M.L.M.).ORCID 0000-0001-7412-2519
Kenneth A JamersonDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (K.A.J.).
Rodolphe MalebrancheCollège Haïtien de Cardiologie, Port-au-Prince, Haiti (R.M., M.T.).
Michel ThéardCollège Haïtien de Cardiologie, Port-au-Prince, Haiti (R.M., M.T.).
Marie Marcelle DeschampsHaitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (V.R., R.S., R.S.S., K.C., G.F., F.P., S.E.M., S.A., M.M.D., J.W.P.).ORCID 0000-0001-6050-1606
Jean W PapeCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, NY (A.O., V.R., M.H.L., C.B., W.A., J.W.P., L.D.Y., M.L.M.).
Lily D Yan *Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, NY (A.O., V.R., M.H.L., C.B., W.A., J.W.P., L.D.Y., M.L.M.).ORCID 0000-0001-6363-7920
Margaret L McNairy *Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, NY (A.O., V.R., M.H.L., C.B., W.A., J.W.P., L.D.Y., M.L.M.).ORCID 0000-0001-7853-633X

Funding

GHESKIO HIV Clinical Trial UnitUM1AI069421 · NIAID · GHESKIO CENTER · PI JEAN WILLIAM PAPE · 2012 to 2026
$23.6M
Translation and Implementation Science Research for Heart, Lung, Blood Diseases, and Sleep DisordersR01HL143788 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Margaret Leighton McNairy · 2018 to 2026
$8.9M
Research Training Program in Adolescent HIV in HaitiD43TW011295 · FIC · GHESKIO CENTER · PI PAPE, JEAN WILLIAM · 2020 to 2024
$1.6M
Cardiovascular Disease Research Training Program in HaitiD43TW011972 · FIC · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Margaret Leighton McNairy, JEAN WILLIAM PAPE · 2021 to 2026
$1.4M
Global Health Research and Training in Cardiovascular DiseaseK24HL163393 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Margaret Leighton McNairy · 2022 to 2026
$604k
Environmental Lead Pollution and Heart Failure in HaitiK23HL177149 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Lily Du Yan · 2025 to 2026
$423k
HEARTLINK: Harnessing Effective Approaches for Research and Training in Global Cardiovascular Dissemination, Implementation, and Knowledge TranslationK24HL175228 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Mark D Huffman · 2024 to 2026
$358k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW011295FIC NIH HHS D43 TW011972NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL177149NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL163393NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL175228NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143788NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElevated blood pressure (BP) is the leading cause of death globally, with the greatest burden in low-and-middle income countries. Longitudinal BP data are limited in settings of extreme poverty. We identified longitudinal BP trajectories and associated risk factors in urban Haiti.

methodsWe analyzed data from 2073 adults (≥18 years) with ≥3 facility-based BP measurements between March 2019 and April 2025 in the population-based Haiti Cardiovascular Disease Cohort. Demographic, behavioral, and clinical data were collected annually. Participants received routine clinical care based on Ministry of Health guidelines. Latent class growth mixture modeling identified systolic BP trajectory groups. Enrollment characteristics associated with BP trajectory group membership were analyzed using multivariable generalized-logit models.

resultsAt study enrollment, median age was 43 years (interquartile range, 30-56); 60% were female, 100% identified as Black Haitian, and 69% lived on <US$1/d. Over 13 446 facility visits (median follow-up, 3.9 years), we identified 4 systolic BP trajectories based on mean enrollment BP: normal, rising (107 mm Hg, 39.2%, mean change +0.7 mm Hg/y), moderate, rising (126 mm Hg, 34.7%, +1.3 mm Hg/y), high, reduction (151 mm Hg, 19.2%, -1.6 mm Hg/y), and very high, rebound (173 mm Hg, 6.9%, -0.8 mm Hg/y). Antihypertensive medication usage and BP control among participants with hypertension increased. Older age, lower education, and obesity were associated with high, reduction, or very high, rebound BP trajectory groups.

conclusionsIn this cohort of young, Black adults in Haiti, we identify 4 BP trajectories, describe increases in antihypertensive medication usage and improvement in BP control, demonstrating BP care is feasible in a low-resourced setting.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHypertensionPovertyAdultBlood Pressure DeterminationFemaleHaitiHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factorsblood pressurecardiovascular diseaseshypertensionobesityrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID42089122
PMCPMC13162158

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