Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42089100›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2026

A Novel snoRNA, Gm24418 Attenuates Inflammation Injury After Acute TBI Through Regulating CCL2.

Ming Luo, Yang Wang, Xiaohang Guo, Weikang Luo, Zhiqiang Yuan, Xueping Yang, Xudong Fan, Zhaoyu Yang, Tao Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ming LuoDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Yang WangDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0447-3107
Xiaohang GuoDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Weikang LuoDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Zhiqiang YuanDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Xueping YangDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Xudong FanDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Zhaoyu YangDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Tao TangDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5857-4099

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) triggers profound neuroinflammatory responses; however, the regulatory role of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) in TBI-associated neuroinflammation remains poorly understood. This study evaluated its prognostic value in TBI. Mice and Methods: A controlled cortical impact (CCI) model was established in male C57BL/6 mice and validated through modified neurological severity scoring (mNSS), hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining, and immunostaining for IgG leakage and Nissl substance. Cortical snoRNA expression profiles were assessed using microarray analysis, with differentially expressed candidates confirmed by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). The spatial distribution of snoRNAs was determined via fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), while the anti-inflammatory effects of snoRNA Gm24418 were evaluated in vivo and vitro. Downstream molecular pathways were identified through transcriptomic sequencing combined with bioinformatics analysis. Results: Mice subjected to CCI exhibited significant motor and cognitive impairments (elevated mNSS), neuronal loss (as indicated by H&E and Nissl staining), and blood-brain barrier disruption (evidenced by IgG extravasation). Microarray analysis identified 47 dysregulated small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs), comprising 43 that were downregulated and 4 that were upregulated, with Gm24418 exhibiting the most significant downregulation. FISH confirmed the localization of Gm24418 predominantly in cortical neurons. Overexpression of Gm24418 in N Conclusion: Gm24418 is identified as a neuron-specific snoRNA that ameliorates TBI-induced neuropathology through influencing the expression of key inflammatory mediators, including CCL2 and TNF-α, representing a promising novel therapeutic target for post-traumatic neuroinflammation.

Indexed as

bioinformatics analysisbiomarkersneuroinflammationRNA-seqsmall RNA microarray profilingtraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID42089100
PMCPMC13136035

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.