Assessment of traditional biosolids disposal methods for biosolids contaminated with

Adam C Burdsall, Matthew Magnuson, Jeffrey G Szabo, J Lee Heckman

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Next research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Adam C BurdsallHomeland Security and Materials Management Division, Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45268 United States.

Matthew MagnusonHomeland Security and Materials Management Division, Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45268 United States.

Jeffrey G SzaboHomeland Security and Materials Management Division, Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45268 United States.

J Lee HeckmanAptim Federal Services, 1600 Gest St., Cincinnati, Ohio, 45204, United States.

Funding

EPA 68HERC19D0009Intramural EPA EPA999999

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

If biosolids are contaminated with

Indexed as

Aerobic compostingBacillus anthracisBacillus globigiiClass A BiosolidFluidized bed incinerationSpore inactivation methods

Identifiers

PMID42088896

DOI10.1016/j.nexres.2025.100212

PMCPMC13138016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.