Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42088733›Full record

ArticleMechanobiology in medicine2026

Viscous drag-induced self-regeneration of laser-dissected actin stress fibers: A potential mechanism for mechanical memory.

Kazuaki Nagayama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mechanobiology in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Kazuaki NagayamaMicro-Nano Biomechanics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Ibaraki University, Nakanarusawa-cho, Hitachi, 316-8511, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological tissues are constantly subjected to physiological mechanical stresses that can induce microdamage to cellular components, a process linked to cellular aging and carcinogenesis. Actin stress fibers (SFs) are central to maintaining structural integrity and transducing mechanical cues to intracellular organelles. While SF mechanical properties and disassembly have been extensively studied, the regenerative dynamics following acute physical trauma, specifically complete transection, remain poorly understood. Using a short-pulsed laser nanoscissor system to investigate porcine aortic smooth muscle cells, this study reveals a self-repairing capacity in individual SFs that we characterize as a form of "mechanical memory". Following precise ablation, SFs exhibited immediate viscoelastic contraction, which was well-characterized by a first-order viscoelastic model. The results revealed a significant spatial dependency in repair capabilities: peripheral SFs demonstrated a markedly higher regeneration rate (∼80%) compared to central SFs (∼30%). This difference was closely correlated with the contraction time constant (τ); SFs with a higher τ (indicating prolonged contraction against high viscous resistance) were less conducive to repair. The author propose a mechanochemical repair model where the localized high-strain field generated by viscous friction at the severed ends of SFs serves as a cue for the recruitment of crosslinking proteins. Excessive surrounding resistance dampens the contraction velocity, preventing the formation of a sufficiently intense dynamic strain field. This attenuated mechanical signal appears insufficient to trigger the mechanosensitive recruitment of crosslinking proteins. These findings suggest that SF regeneration is governed by a delicate balance between contractile dynamics, intracellular location, and the surrounding mechanical environment, providing new insights into the biomechanical pathways underlying cellular homeostasis.

Indexed as

Actin stress fibersCell biomechanicsLaser nanodissectionMechanotransductionSelf-repair mechanismViscoelastic contraction

Identifiers

PMID42088733
PMCPMC13137181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.