Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42088545›Full record

ArticleAdvances in urology2026

Drug-Coated Balloon (Optilume

Juan Jose Menendez-Suarez, Georgi Tosev, Hendrik Borgmann, Johannes Salem, Timur Kuru

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in urology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Drug-Coated Balloon (OptilumeAdvances in urology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Juan Jose Menendez-SuarezDepartment of Urology, CUROS Urology Center, Cologne, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9571-8171
Georgi TosevDepartment of Urology, Praxis Urologie Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Hendrik BorgmannDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg, Germany.
Johannes SalemDepartment of Urology, CUROS Urology Center, Cologne, Germany.
Timur KuruDepartment of Urology, CUROS Urology Center, Cologne, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bulbar urethral strictures are a common cause of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTSs) in men and frequently recur after standard endoscopic treatments. There is growing interest in identifying less invasive techniques that provide durable outcomes compared to conventional endoscopic methods. Optilume has shown favorable outcomes in prospective trials, but real-world evidence, especially including treatment-naïve patients, remains limited. Methods: We performed a retrospective study in two German urology practices, including 40 men with symptomatic bulbar urethral strictures. Symptoms were assessed using the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) and IPSS-derived quality-of-life (QoL) score at baseline and at follow-up. The primary endpoints were changes in IPSS and QoL; secondary endpoints included reintervention and safety. Nonparametric paired testing (Wilcoxon) and correlation analysis (Pearson) were applied. Results: Median follow-up was 29.5 months. IPSS improved from a median of 19.5 (2-35) to 6.0 (0-26), and QoL improved from 5.0 (0-6) to 1.0 (0-5) ( Conclusions: Optilume demonstrated excellent mid-term outcomes (median follow-up: 29.5 months) in the treatment of bulbar urethral strictures, with significant improvements in symptom burden and QoL and a low reintervention rate (2.5%) in a real-world two-center cohort with a nonsignificant trend toward greater symptomatic improvement in treatment-naïve individuals. These findings support Optilume as a viable minimally invasive option. Larger prospective studies incorporating stricture-specific patient-reported outcome measures and comparative designs are needed to confirm long-term effectiveness, cost considerations, and optimal patient selection.

Indexed as

bulbar urethral stricturedrug-coated balloonmid-term outcomesminimally invasive treatmenturethral stenosisurethroplasty alternative

Identifiers

PMID42088545
PMCPMC13137936

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.