ArticleFood chemistry: X2026
Development of DHA artificial lipid droplets mimicking milk fat globules and the thermal protective effects on DHA.
Article in Food chemistry: X, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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16 authors.
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Abstract
This study aimed to construct artificial lipid droplets model and evaluate the thermal protective effects on DHA compared with natural DHA-enriched milk (NEM). The 10 g/L buttermilk powder emulsion (BPE) homogenized twice exhibited a particle size similar to NEM, along with a ζ-potential below -20 mV. Among the emulsions tested, 10 g/L BPE exhibited a lower equilibrium surface tension (close to 5 mN/m) and the highest dilatational modulus (21.95 mN/m). And after thermal treatment, both the lipid droplets of 10 g/L BPE and NEM displayed reduced flocculation and higher dispersion stability compared to other groups. Moreover, DHA content showed no significant changes in 10 g/L BPE or NEM following heating, and the peroxide value (POV) and malondialdehyde (MDA) increased significantly less than in the control group that no BP added, accompanied by a significantly lower abundance of undesirable volatile oxidation compounds. These findings suggest that 10 g/L provide thermal protection for DHA, offering a scientific basis for developing novel DHA-enriched dairy products.
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