Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42088117›Full record

ArticleTrauma case reports2026

Acute spinal cord injury caused by high-voltage electrical burn requiring a multidisciplinary approach in a resource-limited setting: A case report.

Berhanu Shetie Sefene, Wondwosen Mengist Dereje, Shibabaw Fentahun, Abebe Gelaw, Hailemariam Yohannes Asefa, Andinet Azaje, Nebiyu Bekele

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Trauma case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Berhanu Shetie SefeneDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Wondwosen Mengist DerejeDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Shibabaw FentahunDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Abebe GelawDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Hailemariam Yohannes AsefaDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Andinet AzajeDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Nebiyu BekeleDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and importance: Tissue damage from an electrical burn could result from either direct electrical current and/or its conversion from electric to thermal energy. Although loss of consciousness, altered mentation, and peripheral neuropathy are the common neurologic sequelae of electrical burns, spinal cord injury can also be the only neurological complication of high-voltage electrical burn injuries. In this case report we present scalp soft tissue defect and acute spinal cord injury following high voltage electrical burn in a 35 years old male patient. We aim to emphasize the importance of multidisciplinary management in improving patient outcomes. Case presentation: A 35-year-old soldier experienced a high-voltage power live burn injury to the right frontal area of the head. Eight hours after the injury, he developed bilateral lower-extremity weakness and a tingling sensation. Basic investigations like CBC, renal function test, and ECG readings were normal. Both brain CT and spinal MRI studies reveal normal. Concomitant with wound management, physiotherapy was initiated, and he had significant improvement in his weakness by the end of the third week. Clinical discussion: Despite accounting for less than 4% of burn case, electrical burn have special concerns including the potential for cardiac arrhythmias and compartment syndromes with concurrent rhabdomyolysis. Other types of burns include flame burn and scald burn. Conclusion: High-voltage electrical burn injuries are serious problems causing variable degrees and types of neurologic impairments. Acute spinal cord injuries are among the less commonly reported problems. Given the limited effective treatment options for neurologic complications, appropriate preventive measures, multidisciplinary management, and long-term neurologic follow-up are important.

Indexed as

Case reportElectrical burnHigh voltageParaparesisSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID42088117
PMCPMC13137890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.