Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42088069›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2026

Timing and Trends of Periprosthetic Joint Infections Following Over 1,500,000 Primary and Revision Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty Cases.

Maxwell T Trudeau, Eric Wang, Olivia Schaffer, Vinay Aggarwal, Joshua C Rozell, Ran Schwarzkopf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty today, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maxwell T TrudeauNYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Eric WangNYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Olivia SchafferNYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Vinay AggarwalNYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Joshua C RozellNYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Ran SchwarzkopfNYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) following primary and revision total knee arthroplasty (rTKA) and revision total hip arthroplasty (rTHA) have been studied, but a contemporary large-scale analysis of incidence has not been performed. This study assessed PJI incidence and trends for TKA, THA, rTKA, and rTHA using a contemporary database. Methods: Epic Cosmos database was retrospectively queried (2015-2023). Current procedureal terminology codes identified patients: 27447 (TKA), 27130 (THA), 27486 (rTKA one component), 27487 (rTKA both components), 27134 (rTHA both components), 27137 (rTHA acetabular component), and 27138 (rTHA femoral component). PJI rates were identified using International Classification of Diseases 9/10 codes and analyzed using linear regression. Results: A total of 1,658,742 cases were identified: 962,967 TKA, 600,225 THA, 59,212 rTKA, and 36,338 rTHA. PJI rates for TKA were 0.25% (30 days) and 1.19% (1 year). PJI rates for THA were 0.46% (30 days) and 1.28% (1 year). One-year PJI rates from 2015 to 2023 decreased 17% for TKA and 40% for THA ( Conclusions: Significant PJI reduction after primary TKA and THA was observed over the last decade, but infection rates remained stable in revision cohorts. Further investigations are required to assess underlying reasons for observed PJI rate reductions following primary arthroplasty.

Indexed as

CosmosPeriprosthetic joint infectionRevision total joint arthroplastyTotal hip arthroplastyTotal joint arthroplastyTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID42088069
PMCPMC13137004

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.