Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42087987›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2026

Short-Term Superiority of Transvaginal CO

Xiaohua Zheng, Chaoqin Lin, Yunyan Zheng, Yu Wang, Ying Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaohua ZhengFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350000, People's Republic of China.
Chaoqin LinFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Yunyan ZhengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistic Team Cangshan Branch Hospital, Fuzhou, 350028, People's Republic of China.
Yu WangFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Ying XuFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Approximately 20% of females experience stress urinary incontinence (SUI) during their lifetime. Emerging energy-based therapies, such as CO Objective: This study aims to compare the 6- and 12-month outcomes of transvaginal dot-matrix CO Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 106 women (52 treated with laser therapy and 54 with RF therapy) who received standardized treatments. Primary outcomes included the reduction in the 1-hour urine pad test and changes in Questionnaire of International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICI-Q-SF) scores, while secondary outcomes comprised Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) scores and complication rates. Results: After 6 months, the laser group exhibited a higher overall effective rate compared to the RF group (86.5% vs. 70.4%), with particularly superior outcomes in patients with mild SUI (pad test: 92.6% vs. 58.8%, p=0.017; ICI-Q-SF: 5.35 ± 3.11 vs. 6.98 ± 3.86, p<0.05). After 12 months, therapeutic equivalence was observed across all SUI severities, although RF demonstrated better sustained efficacy in moderate to severe cases (pad test: 70.27% vs. 40%, p=0.018; PGI-I: 2.87±0.89 vs. 3.37±1.01, p=0.009). Conclusion: CO

Indexed as

CO2 laserlaserradiofrequencystress urinary incontinencetransvaginal

Identifiers

PMID42087987
PMCPMC13138308

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.