Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42087706›Full record

ArticleJDR clinical and translational research2026

Opioid Prescribing by US Dentists and Dental Specialists after Continuing Education.

D E Polk, A Carrasco-Labra, N H Shah, N Mukhopadhyay, K J Suda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JDR clinical and translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

D E PolkUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1402-4068
A Carrasco-LabraCenter for Integrative Global Oral Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3546-3526
N H ShahUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7650-529X
N MukhopadhyayUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7117-9536
K J SudaCenter for Healthcare Evaluation, Research, and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8977-1850

Funding

FDA HHS U01 FD007151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to determine whether dental providers wrote fewer prescriptions for opioid-containing medications and more prescriptions for non-opioid analgesics after taking a continuing education course that targeted both knowledge about an American Dental Association-endorsed guideline on the management of acute dental pain and challenges in shared decision-making.

methodsThe implementation strategy comprised a prerecorded 1-h video continuing education course and supplementary materials that were previously shown to increase knowledge about shared decision-making. Using propensity score matching, we matched 420 dentists and dental specialists who took the continuing education course to 4,200 providers who had not. We used regression analyses to compare learners with their propensity score-matched controls on their change in opioid prescribing and change in non-opioid analgesic prescribing from the 6 mo before to the 6 mo after course completion.

resultsProviders who took the continuing education course decreased the number of opioid prescriptions they wrote by 0.60 prescriptions more than providers who did not take the continuing education course (B = -0.60; 95% confidence interval [CI] -1.07, -0.13; t = -2.50; P < 0.01). Among providers who decreased their prescribing by 3 or more prescriptions, a greater percentage took the continuing education course. There was no difference in non-opioid analgesic prescribing between providers who took the continuing education course and providers who did not (B = -0.10; 95% CI -0.87 0.68; t = -0.25, ns).

conclusionEquipping dental providers with skills in shared decision-making to use in conversations with patients about approaches to acute pain management may enable them to decrease the number of opioid prescriptions they write more than providers who are not exposed to these skills.Knowledge Transfer Statement:The results of this study can be used by groups and organizations seeking to improve dental providers' adherence to the guideline on managing acute dental pain following simple and surgical tooth extraction or toothache.

Indexed as

analgesicsand tooth extractioncontinuing medical educationevidence-informed clinical practice guidelinesnonnarcoticpain managementpropensity score matchingshared decision-makingtoothache

Identifiers

PMID42087706
PMCPMC13573835

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.