Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42086883›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

Toxoplasma gondii hijacks host S100A6 to enhance cell migration and brain cyst formation.

Lijuan Zhou, Weihao Zou, Shuyu Zheng, Zixuan Xin, Jiao Peng, Min Chen, Chi Zhang, Zihan Yang, Hongjuan Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lijuan Zhou *Department of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Research, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Research in South China (Southern Medical University), Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Weihao Zou *Department of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Research, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Research in South China (Southern Medical University), Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Shuyu Zheng *Department of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Research, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Research in South China (Southern Medical University), Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Zixuan XinDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Research, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Research in South China (Southern Medical University), Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Jiao PengDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Research, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Research in South China (Southern Medical University), Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Min ChenDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Research, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Research in South China (Southern Medical University), Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Chi ZhangDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Research, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Research in South China (Southern Medical University), Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4242-9397
Zihan YangDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Research, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Research in South China (Southern Medical University), Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Hongjuan PengDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Diseases Research, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Research in South China (Southern Medical University), Ministry of Education, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, PR China. floriapeng@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9345-8218

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82272364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) has the ability to disseminate widely in the host, including crossing the blood brain barrier (BBB) to establish persistent brain cysts. However, the molecular mechanism by which T. gondii hijacks host immune cell migration to facilitate its own dissemination remain incompletely understood. Here we show that T. gondii infection upregulates S100A6 via a calcium and P65-dependent pathway; This elevated S100A6 expression promoted its interaction with filamin A, leading to promoted cytoskeletal reorganization, enhanced cell migration and T. gondii replication. Furthermore, S100A6 knockout in C57BL/6 J mice decreases BBB permeability, inhibits tachyzoite traversal into the brain, and results in fewer and smaller brain cysts. These findings identify S100A6 as a critical regulator of T. gondii induced cell migration and dissemination, and suggest that targeting S100A6 or its downstream signaling can offer therapeutic strategies to limit parasite spread and prevent chronic neuro-toxoplasmosis.

Indexed as

BrainCell MovementHost-Parasite InteractionsS100 Calcium Binding Protein A6ToxoplasmaAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCell Cycle ProteinsCystsFilaminsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSignal TransductionCell Cycle ProteinsFilaminsS100A6 protein, humanS100 Calcium Binding Protein A6

Identifiers

PMID42086883
PMCPMC13350724

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.