Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42086778›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Hesperetin alleviates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by suppressing neuronal ferroptosis.

Yuhao Xue, Huacheng Wang, Qian Cheng, Jinlong Wan, Xueqing Song, Chunyang Huang, Xinming Huang, Qingchun Mu, Yufei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuhao XueBasic Medical College, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, China.
Huacheng WangSchool of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, China.
Qian ChengBasic Medical College, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, China.
Jinlong WanGaozhou People's Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Maoming, 525200, China.
Xueqing SongMudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, 157011, China.
Chunyang HuangBasic Medical College, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, China.
Xinming HuangBasic Medical College, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, China.
Qingchun MuGaozhou People's Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Maoming, 525200, China. muq@suda.edu.cn.
Yufei ZhangBasic Medical College, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541199, China. zhangyufei1981@163.com.

Funding

National College Students' innovation and entrepreneurship training program No.202410601017National Natural Science Foundation of China 32201127National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hesperetin (HSP), a natural flavonoid, demonstrates significant therapeutic effects on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and displays a strong application potential in the aspects of anti-inflammation and anti-oxidation. Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion is accompanied by the generation of inflammatory storms and the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), ultimately resulting in neuronal damage. While Hesperetin has been widely studied in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, its potential for treating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury remains underexplored. This study aimed to discuss the potential protective mechanism of HSP on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI). Ferroptosis, a form of cell death driven by iron-dependent phospholipid peroxidation is associated with neuronal damage during cerebral ischemia and subsequent reperfusion injury. Our findings indicate that HSP can confer neuronal protection after CIRI by inhibiting neuronal ferroptosis. Specifically, HSP could significantly up-regulate glutathione (GSH) levels, and up-regulate glutathione peroxidase 4(GPX4) after CIRI, thereby inhibiting cell ferroptosis. Furthermore, we observed a significant reduction in lipid peroxidation products and ROS levels, we have also obtained the same results in vivo animal experiments. In conclusion, HSP played a protective role in CIRI by regulating intracellular iron ions levels, as well as GSH and GPX4 contents to inhibit neuronal ferroptosis after CIRI.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaFerroptosisHesperidinNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsReperfusion InjuryAnimalsGlutathioneIronLipid PeroxidationMaleMicePhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesGlutathionehesperetinHesperidinIronNeuroprotective AgentsPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesApoptosisFerroptosisHesperetinIschemia–reperfusion injury

Identifiers

PMID42086778
PMCPMC13334003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.