Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42086457›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurobiology2026

MCHR1 in Both Dopaminergic Neurons and Astrocytes in the SNpc Contributes to Acupuncture's Anti-Parkinsonian Effects.

Hyowon Lee, Ju-Young Oh, Heesu Na, Mijin Yun, Jae-Nam Park, Hi-Joon Park, Min-Ho Nam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurobiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hyowon LeeBrain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.
Ju-Young OhDepartment of Science in Korean Medicine, College of Korea Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Heesu NaBrain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.
Mijin YunDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Jae-Nam ParkDepartment of Science in Korean Medicine, College of Korea Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Hi-Joon ParkDepartment of Science in Korean Medicine, College of Korea Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Min-Ho NamBrain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acupuncture stimulation at the GB34 acupoint has been reported to alleviate motor dysfunction in Parkinson's disease (PD) by activating the lateral hypothalamic melanin concentrating hormone (MCH) neurons projecting to the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). MCH receptor 1 (MCHR1) signaling is also known to be essential for the anti-Parkinsonian effects of acupuncture. However, the cellular distribution of MCHR1 and its cell type-specific contributions to the therapeutic effects of acupuncture in PD remain largely unexplored. Here, we show that MCHR1 is expressed in both dopaminergic neurons and astrocytes within the SNpc, with higher expression in dopaminergic neurons. We further demonstrate that cell-type-specific gene-silencing of MCHR1 in either dopaminergic neurons or astrocytes significantly blocks acupuncture-induced motor recovery and dopaminergic neuron protection. These findings indicate that both neuronal and astrocytic MCHR1 contribute to the anti-Parkinsonian effects of acupuncture. Together, this study provides new insight into MCHR1 as a potential therapeutic target for PD.

Indexed as

AcupunctureAstrocyteDopaminergic neuronMelanin concentrating hormone receptor 1Parkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID42086457
PMCPMC13541635

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.