Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42085197›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2026

Aerial LiDAR-Based, Source-Resolved Methane Emissions Inventory: Permian Basin Case Study for Benchmarking U.S. Emissions.

Christopher P Donahue, Kabir Oberoi, James W Dillon, Vickira Hengst, Brandon Kennedy, William Kearney, Jackson Lennox, Elizabeth Rehbein, Rory Sykes, Cameron D Dudiak and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Christopher P DonahueBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Kabir OberoiBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
James W DillonBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Vickira HengstBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Brandon KennedyBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
William KearneyBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Jackson LennoxBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Elizabeth RehbeinBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Rory SykesBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Cameron D DudiakBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Dominic T AltamuraBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Gabriel DohertyBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Peter A RoosBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Jason K BrasseurBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.
Michael J ThorpeBridger Photonics, Inc., Bozeman, Montana 59715, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reducing methane emissions can slow near-term warming, yet building accurate inventories to inform mitigation efforts and track progress toward reduction targets remains challenging. We present a 2024 source-resolved methane inventory for the Permian Basin, built from quarterly aerial LiDAR scans. We combined public infrastructure records with machine learning identification of non-producing sites to define the facility population and generate sampling plans and then deployed Bridger Photonics' Gas Mapping LiDAR to scan 51,785 sites across four quarters. Sources were localized within 2 m and attributed to equipment acquired by aerial photography during scans. We detail a Monte Carlo framework that propagates quantification, extrapolation, sampling, and detection sensitivity uncertainty and weights spatial extrapolation by observed equipment counts, avoiding bias from over- or under-sampling of large facilities. The workflow yields a source-resolved inventory down to 0.4 kg/h with quarterly temporal resolution. Total annual basin emissions were 5,133 kt CH

Indexed as

MethaneAir PollutantsBenchmarkingEnvironmental MonitoringMonte Carlo MethodUnited StatesAir PollutantsMethaneaerial LiDARGas Mapping LiDARmeasurement-based methane inventorymethane intensityOGMP 2.0 reporting

Identifiers

PMID42085197
PMCPMC13192305

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.