Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42085147›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

VEGF-D-induced intraosseous lymphangiogenesis drives site-specific heterotopic bone resorption.

Neda Vishlaghi, Danielle Griswold-Wheeler, Sneha Korlakunta, Angelica Vallejo, Monisha Mittal, Yuxiao Sun, Peng Zhao, Yunzhi Peter Yang, Joseph M Rutkowski, Benjamin Levi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. VEGF-D-induced intraosseous lymphangiogenesis drives site-specific heterotopic bone resorption.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Neda VishlaghiDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.ORCID 0000-0002-8748-9034
Danielle Griswold-WheelerHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.ORCID 0000-0002-2382-6361
Sneha KorlakuntaDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.ORCID 0009-0008-7336-6579
Angelica VallejoHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.ORCID 0009-0005-3224-1110
Monisha MittalDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.ORCID 0009-0004-7773-4106
Yuxiao SunDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.
Peng ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University, San Francisco, CA 94305.
Yunzhi Peter YangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Stanford University, San Francisco, CA 94305.
Joseph M RutkowskiDepartment of Medical Physiology, Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Bryan, TX 77843.
Benjamin LeviDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.
Michael DellingerDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.ORCID 0000-0002-3315-4239

Funding

HHS | NIH (NIH) 1R01HL176788-01U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) W81XWH2110518U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) W81XWH2110519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a debilitating condition that commonly occurs after musculoskeletal injury and is characterized by the formation of bone in soft tissues. Despite advances in understanding its pathogenesis, effective therapies to reverse established heterotopic bone remain lacking. While lymphatic vessels are associated with the destruction of bone in rare diseases such as Gorham-Stout disease, their effect on HO has not been widely explored. Here, we use transgenic mice to determine whether targeted expression of the lymphatic growth factor VEGF-D can promote the therapeutic resorption of bone in a mouse model of HO. We show that control mice lack lymphatic vessels in heterotopic bone. In contrast,

Indexed as

Bone ResorptionLymphangiogenesisOssification, HeterotopicVascular Endothelial Growth Factor DAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalLymphatic VesselsMiceMice, TransgenicOsteoclastsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor DVegfd protein, mouseGorham-Stout diseaseheterotopic ossificationlymphangiogenesisVEGF

Identifiers

PMID42085147
PMCPMC13167802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.